Study On Defamiliarization Theory

Russian formalist literary theory is one of the most influential literary theoretical factions in the early 20 th century.It had a lasting and far-reaching influence on the development of later literary creation and literary theory,and promoted the development of literary schools such as New Criticism,Structuralism,Semiotics and Semantics.It developed the Western literary theory.The theory of "defamiliarization" was one of the important contributions of Russian formalism.In 1916,Shklovsky put forward the theory of defamiliarization.In the view of formalism,the process of trying to increase the difficulty of feeling is "Unfamiliarization"."unfamiliarization" is the core concept of Russian formalism,and it is the "formalist approach" principle,for the continuous innovation and development of literature and art has important guiding significance,but also to the mystery of literary development from the traditional external motivation turned to the internal motive of the art itself,and realized a groundbreaking break through in the traditional literary theory.The thesis elaborates on the core concepts of Russian formalism,the formulation and development of the theory of defamiliarization,the concrete artistic skills of the defamiliarization theory and the artistic effect and value achieved,as well as the practice of the theory of defamiliarization in the art Analyzes and evaluates the contribution and value of formalism theory,and makes a tentative analysis of the value and significance of the construction of literary theory in China under the "defamiliarization" theory.