How Do The Northern Song Dynasty Painters Make A Living

Chinese traditional painting reached its peak in the tang and song dynasties after a long period of development.The Chinese painting market began in the tang dynasty and was formed in the song dynasty.Northern song dynasty period in China's market has tended to be complete,formed during this period of Chinese painting market basic pattern determines the basic direction of the development of the Chinese calligraphy and painting market transactions,the offspring has been used to modern foreign painting market model after hit the big change.Therefore,the northern song period was very important in the development history of the Chinese painting market.Research ways,through the successive dynasties famous paintings ","Tokyo recorded wei menghua","picture stories","draw the" in ancient books,such as data and related research achievements of contemporary scholars,collation,analysis and research.The development of Chinese artists from pre-qin dynasty to the northern song dynasty was combed and combed.In this paper,the author mainly studies the influence of the artists in the northern song dynasty,and the different ways of making a living.Painter when research is defined as a long-term engaged in painting creation,the literati painters and painting lovers are included in research scope,and not only is the study of special professional painters such as academician figure art academies painter,hire limner and folk professional painter.First through to the pre-qin,qin and han dynasties,wei jin southern and northern dynasties and sui and tang dynasties artist to make a living way of combing research,it is concluded that the ways of traditional Chinese painter and the painter group,all along with the development of The Times,economic and thought,to change slowly.From huangmen,the artist lives in the imperial power,the only way to make a living for the court service.Gradually,it spawned another way of making a living in the form of employment as a wealthy merchant.With the development of the social economy,people began to buy and collect the economic strength of paintings,and the demand for paintings was larger.Painters began to earn a living by selling their own paintings.In addition,with the rise of metaphysics in the period of wei and jin,emancipated the minds of literati and aroused people's attention to their own thoughts.Chinese literati began to work in painting as a spiritual practice.Painting was no longer just a work of a hundred works of art,but the group of painters began to grow.The artists of the northern song dynasty have excellent contributions and achievements in both the heritage and the development of innovation.It can be seen that the painters of the northern song dynasty showed more creativity and activity than any previous dynasties.Artists get such achievement,and open social environment at that time,the art of active markets,as well as the official academies of the external environment,such as famous painter of cultivating are closely linked.From the achievements of the painters,the northern song dynasty was the golden age of traditional Chinese painting art.The painters of this period consisted mainly of court painters,literati painters and folk painters.Three painter strengths and influence each other,make the period of northern song dynasty painting whether in practice or in theory have great progress,and appeared a lot of influence on later generations of painting and painting theory.In the northern song dynasty,painters made a living by making a living,making a living by making a living,making a living and making a living in other ways.The first artist to earn a living means a painter who paints and works as a man,in exchange for a reward.The main pursuit of creation is to satisfy the requirement of the principal,including the academician drawing house painter,the civil servant painter and the "doorman" painter who attaches to the rich and powerful.The second to work to earn a living artist means selling individual paintings in the painting market in return for compensation for a living artist,the pursuit of its creation is to create can be accepted by the market,buyers approval drawings including the sale of original works of the painter and two fake painting painter.A third artist who makes a living in other ways is a painter who does not make a living by painting as a person,but a painter who makes a living in other ways,such as in business,in business,etc.The pursuit of creation varies according to identity.There are three kinds of folk amateur painters,including literati painters,hermit painters,and those who are ready to convert to professional painters.The research on the way of making a living,the main requirement of creation and the condition of existence.Conclusion: the different ways of making a living have influence on the artist's living environment,the condition of existence and the freedom of creation.Creative freedom aspect skill for a living artist creative freedom,the lowest in other ways to make a living artist creative freedom,the highest painter in making a living for his art of freedom between the two.In terms of living standards,the painters who made their living from the art of making a living,and the literati painters who did not earn a living,were the most stable painters of the court.Painters and folk employment to work for a living artist both to rival the painters of combined closely with the market is not stable,but the two artists in the prestigious artists can also get more generous rewards than court painter.From the artist to make a living way Angle,can be more intuitive understanding of different status of the northern song dynasty period why artists are bulging with unprecedented creative enthusiasm for painting,all kinds of remarkable achievements in various painting section.It also has a certain value and function in reconstructing the fine art history.