Study Of Guan Xiu' S Poetry From Zen Perspective

Guan Xiu is the Tang Dynasty to the Five Dynasties famous poem monk,he lived in a period of great development of Zen Buddhism,great influence on his.This paper focuses on the internal relations to explore Guan Xiu poetry and Zen Buddhism,a pioneering attempt to study poetry of Guan Xiu.It is not only a reaffirmation of Guan Xiu "monk" identity,widening the scope of poetry,which can better solve the problem of philosophy of the Zen Buddhism,just like how to influence people's thoughts,life and literary creation,how to construct the inner logic,and how to develop the stage at the same time.And I can provide a typical case for the study of Tang poetry and Zen Buddhism as well.Chapter one Sketch Guan Xiu's life and the social background of Buddhist practice.Guan Xiu was born in troubled times,life wandering,old age homes in Sichuan,his whereabouts are mainly concentrated in the south.At that time coincided with the Zen transition period,the South Zen Sheng in the south,a series of Qingyuan Xingsi and Nanyue Huairang,become the backbone of Zen,promoted the development of Zen,Hongzhou Chan as the representative of the Matsu Road,become a mainstay of Zen Koan,at the same time,eloquent,cudgels appeared.Five cases of the saga not officially formed,while the North Zen was still active,did not completely withdraw from the stage of history,Guan Xiu's background can not be ignored.Chapter two discuss the characteristics of Zen poetry of Guan Xiu.To explore the influence of Buddhism on Guan Xiu's poetry content,thoughts,and to accept buddhism.Guan Xiu to Zen "heart" absolute ontology tradition,attention mind cultivation.On the one hand,he alone heart without clinging and six pieces of tact in the practice of Hui Neng Zen,static understanding is really eternal,on the one hand,but did not give up the North Zen practice gradually approach.He was Matsu Road,"common heart is the Buddha","touch is the way" and "straight Niu Tou Zen laissez faire" influence,freedom,freedom attitude,building Buddha ordinary me in daily life,in the process of the Buddha to return to human nature in some words,the shadow of the Lin Ji school of Chinese Chan Buddhism.Guan Xiu acceptance of Buddhism more complex that the world is broad,he showed the world,Zen in the Tang and Five Dynasties"transitional characteristics.Chapter three research Guan Xiu's poem meditation and the idea of Zen Buddhism.Poetry and Zen are isomorphic.In the art of thinking,writing principles and meditation this meditation on the monism thought from Zen eclecticism in the "two-way movement of my mutual sympathetic view",pay more attention to the subjective disposition practice and creation.Poetry intuitive,experience and characteristics of Zen and perception of the reflection way therefore,agree without prior without previous consultation in taste,advocating,Guan Xiu not artificial,not in the modification of "nature",advocating the rule and purpose of "human",advocating the "dense" brown study environment.In the form of skills,Guan Xiu performance of secular world in verse by Buddhist sutras,and show their Confucianism will pass and realized,poetry and Zen exchange.Chapter four discuss the status and influence of Guan Xiu's poetry from the perspective of Zen Buddhism.Guan Xiu 's poems "coarse and elegant" features,from the elegant to vulgar transition.Guan Xiu "poem pen ceremony",the poem"vulgar" and "human",it caters to the aesthetic orientation of the Song Dynasty"vulgar and elegant",and promotes the development of the writing Zen,which is accepted by the later generations.