Research Of Umberto Eco's Hermeneutical Theory In Aesthetic Perspective

Umberto Eco was a famous esthetician,philosopher,semiotician,critic,writer in Italy.He had been deeply studied and made unique contribution to many fields.In abroad study on Eco started earlier,there is a research paper on the theory of Eco in 1970s.Now it has formed a large academic team,they has made man important research results,such as Teresa,Theresa Coletti named the book of Rose:Eco,medieval symbols and modern theory,Farronato Cristina's study Eco ambiguity:from the Middle Ages Ji to post modernism,Norma Bouchard and Veronica Pravadelli edited Umberto Eco's choice:Cultural Politics and the interpretation of ambiguity.In 1995 also set up a special research website about Eco named Porta Ludovica.It provides convenient ways for the study of Eco.Compared to the foreign research,domestic research started late,many study paper about Eco focus on his novels,the theory system lacked comprehensiveness and profoundity.Eco was born in Italy after World War ?,war-torn Italy constantly into all kinds of thoughts,The period when Eco entered the University of Turin to study was Italian prosperous time.Eco majored at medieval philosophy and Literature.In the effect of professor Pareyson,Eco regarded Thomas Aquinale as its research object,he published his paper the throught of Thomas aesthetics to show his point,and successfully entered the Italy academic circle.Since then he focus on the studies of symbols,become famous semioticians.Study on aesthetics and semiotics for his hermeneutics aesthetics theory provides many theoretical basis.Eco published famous work The open work In 1962.It means he started on the interpretation discussion.He believes that the reader plays an important role in the interpretation of works,diverse interpretation has more aesthetic value.But with the rising of receptive aesthetics,readers' status is unlimited increase,readers in the text and the author ignores the effect on the interpretation of the works will.It lead to biased interpretation of a pole and let the infinite development meaning of the text interpretation.In this case,Eco put forward the concept of "overinterpretation" during Danner institute in 1990.His view showed that we should set limit for interpretation.Then,he put forward the concept:"the textual intention","standard" reader",the author set up the standard"scope for interpretation.In general,Eco considered that the interpretation of the works should be advocated,but the interpretation should take the works as the center,and seek the balance between the reader,the author,the works and the world.In addition to Eco made great contributions in the academic field,he also used his academic theory into practice,he wrote the name of the rose,Foucault,yesterday island and many other novels.he stricted the critic's creation requirements to create and do not indulge in the game of text.His works not only covers the the knowledge also contains rich philosophical and speculative characteristics.It has a very important position and high development of hermeneutics aesthetics theory of Eco aesthetics and art in the West in the reference value,the comprehensive and coordinated theory of character for us is of great help in the study of the theory breakthrough one-sided position.