| Because there are some error problems of "pang","bian" and "pangbian" in the HSK dynamic composition corpus of Beijing Language and Culture University,this paper makes a semantic and syntactic detailed description and in-depth analysis of "pang","bian" and "pangbian",and explores the semantic and syntactic features of "pang","bian" and "pangbian".It complements the orientation system,at the same time,It provides some references for the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language.And the text part consists of the following five chapters:Chapter 1 raises the question,mainly pointed out the errors of "pang","bian" and "pangbian" in teaching Chinese as a foreign language.Based on the HSK dynamic composition corpus,the paper analyzes the number of "pang","bian" and "pangbian" errors,and investigates the types of errors,then analyzes the causes of the errors.Chapter 2 is the definition of orientation words,which explains what is the orientation word.Based on the two aspects of semantic and syntactic functions,the author proves that "pang" and "bian" belong to orientation words.Chapter 3 probes into the meaning of "pang" and "bian".First,the author carries on the tracing to the orientation of the two senses,and analyzes the reasons of the word "pangbian" which means next to something.And then,the spatial meaning and extended meaning of the three words are analyzed in detail.Last,it compares the three different semantic expressions,as well as the differences between the semantic expression of the atypical locative words and the other typical words in the three aspects.Chapter 4: Through the statistics of the corpus,the author explored the usage of "pang" and "bian" in modern Chinese,and carried on the comparison to the two words,explaining and summarizing the subtle differences in usage in tabular form.In addition,the author analyzes the usage of the compound word "pangbian" related to "pang" and "bian",and compares the differences among the three and the differences with other typical directional words.Chapter 5: According to the errors of foreign students in the use of "pang" and "bian",the causes of the errors are analyzed.And some suggestions and opinions are put forward based on the analysis. |
