A Study On The Musical Culture Of The Miao Nationality In The Western Hunan Province From The Perspective Of Music Sociology

"badai" as the cultural heritage carrier of Miao people in western Hunan,from ancient to now,has experienced a process from generation to development to maturity.The history of the Miao people did not form the national language,all the nationali-ty culture is through the badai group kouchuanshenjiao inheritance and continuation.This topic aims to explore the music art and morphological characteristics of the badai group,and to explore its excellent non-material culture.At the same time,standing in the perspective of music sociology,holographic badai music culture change and social influence.From the perspective of music sociology and national musicology,through the literature collection and field visits,the first part discusses the history and culture of Miao songs in western Hunan,analyzes the current situation of contemporary badai music culture under the impact of modern civilization,and discusses the influence of cultural change on society.The second part starts with the music form and cultural characteristics of Miao songs in western Hunan,discusses the contrast between the music cultural characteristics of the two main religions,and introduces the music classification and ritual characteristics of badai.At the same time,according to the cultural metaphor hidden in badai music culture,the enlightenment function,social function and multicultural characteristics of badai are systematically interpreted.The third part is the core of this paper,this chapter stand in the perspective of sociology of music,the social production,social creation and social communication of Xiangxi Miao songs,and interpret the internal relationship between music and society and external continuity.The fourth part is to stand in the government department,the general public and education units,put forward the protection and heritage of badai music culture thinking,to avoid the loss of traditional culture in the long river of history.The Miao badai music culture is an important part of the multi-ethnic culture in China,and is an important link to maintain the Miao national unity and strengthen national cohesion.We hope that the study and discussion of the Miao songs in Xiangxi can provide theoretical reference for the study of Miao music culture and art,and contribute to the inheritance of our excellent national culture.