Research Of Writing Of Female Epitaph In The Tang Dynasty

Epitaph,the stone inscriptions set in tomb that tells about the life story of the de-ad,is the first-hand datum for studying of social life.The Collection of the Epitaph i-n the Tang Dynasty and The Continued Collection of the Epitaph in the Tang Dynast-y assembly Include 5171 piece of epitaph,1283 for women that is wide in writing tar-get,rich in content,manifest in characteristic,is the important materials of studying o-f the epitaph of women in the Tang Dynasty.So,this article attempt to summarize r-oughly writing characteristic of the female epitaph in the Tang Dynasty by in-depth analysis of The Collection of the Epitaph in the Tang Dynasty and The Continued Col-lection of the Epitaph in the Tang Dynasty,and,to a certain extent,spy out the male intellectuals' view of women in the Tang Dynasty.And there is significant changes in the writing of the epitaph through the Tang D-ynasty in The Collection of the Epitaph in the Tang Dynasty and The Continued Coll-ection of the Epitaph in the Tang Dynasty,which is less frequent in research in the pa-st.So,this article try to compare the change of the female epitaph writing characterist-ic in the late tang dynasty and before,so as to reveal the social environment change o n writing of women epitaph in the tang dynasty and the influence the concept about w omen of male intellectuals in the tang dynasty in the late and before.This article carry out analysis and discussion mainly by the following several asp-ects.The first chapter focuses on writing object of female epitaph in the Tang Dynasty,All female epitaph,in The Collection of the Epitaph in the Tang Dynasty and The Co-ntinued Collection of the Epitaph in the Tang Dynasty,will be divided into six types,including Legally marry married women,virgin,concubine and servant girls,nuns,m-aid of honor,princess,to inspect the characteristics of quantity and distribution of allkinds of writing object.Writing for different target can reflect the male to female iden-tity of intellectuals in the Tang Dynasty attitudes and ideas,and reveals the view and attitude of male intellectuals about women in the Tang Dynasty.The second chapter mainly analyzes the author of the female epitaph in the Tang Dynasty?The author of the female epitaph in the Tang Dynasty use points to who ha-s written the content of the female epitaph,The early stage of the tang dynasty,the a-uthor don't want to or not used to the signature on the tombstone,later,the phenome-non that authors signature on the tombstone,has began to appear,and,authors signat-ure become the norm.The third chapter aims to analyze the content of the female epitaph in the Tang D ynasty by title,author,introduce of family,the praise of virtue,the introduce of childr-en,which has experienced a significant change.And spy out the influence of social e nvironment change,and the change of the value orientation of male intellectuals about women in the Tang Dynasty.The fourth chapter try to analyze the writing characteristics of all kinds of female epitaph.The analysis,concentrated in two aspects of the written content and virtue pr-aise,try to spy out male intellectuals' view about different female writing targets.Le-gally marry married women kind of female epitaph is gotten most detailed;the virtuepraise of virgin kind of female epitaph focus on Intelligence and Filial piety;nuns kin-d of female epitaph gradually has formed stability of the format from early stage of th-e brief or not introduction,for some women,religion is the way to get rid of the origin-al class,cultivate springboard dignitaries,concubine and servant girls kind of female epitaph has special title,shows the male intellectuals disdain for women who had low er identity;maid of honor kind of female epitaph gradually has programmed by a spe-cial person responsible for writing;there is obvious changes in princess kind of femal-e epitaph,which has had a huge impact on later generations,what' more,this chapter aims to talk about the common writing characteristics of all kinds of female epitaph,s-uch as religion influence,morality constraint,praise of women.,men's value judgme-nt.Religious prosperous development in the Tang Dynasty,inevitably,has influenced in the writing of female epitaph the Tang Dynasty.Religious practices are a good wa-y to deal with environmental and social moral requirements for women who have exp-erienced war and conflicts and widows,and for lower women to get rid of the original class,and to get the purpose of the personal way.in the feudal society of ancient Chin-a,women have been bound by moral codes,women in the tang dynasty is no excepti-on.There is praise of intellectual courage righteousness on women of male intellectua 1-s in the tang dynasty in the female epitaph.Finally,female epitaph in Tang Dynasty,mostly written by male intellectuals in the Tang Dynasty,are based on the value judg-ment and the demands of male intellectuals in the Tang Dynasty on women.The fifth chapter mainly analyzes the writing influence of the female epitaph in t-he Tang Dynasty on later generations.The female epitaph in the late tang dynasty gra-dually formed stable style and characteristics,which had a profound influence,mainly displays in the paper title,the author introduces children to introduce family virtue pr-aise,etc.