| As a typical artifacts of ancient Ba nationalities,Chunyu with tiger button is considered to be the bearer of Ba's national spirit,built the ancient ba culture with other objects.Previously,Chunyu with tiger button research is a holistic research,study of Ba nationality artifacts,or study all the Chunyu with tiger button.Rarely Chunyu with tiger button in separate studies.Chunyu with tiger button can use time as a standard for staging,different periods of Chunyu with tiger button to have their own device characteristics.Previous research has often ignored this phenomenon.Chunyu with tiger button can be divided into two periods before and after.Division is based on tombs unearthed Chun in characteristics with distinct time attribute of the image--Wu-zhu currency.In the research of image object is Chunyu with tiger button at the surface of all kinds of images.First is to identify the image,followed by interpreting the meaning of the images,finally on the basis of the study before to the activity and the change of the nationality.Chunyu with tiger button on image consists of three parts,including the bearing plate image,tiger body ornamentation and tiger button image shape.According to the production process,bearing plate image is divided into impressed image and the molten image.Tiger body there are all kinds of decorative images,the vortex pattern is the most typical image.The modelling of tiger button is divided into six type,and six type can be merged into two categories.The meaning of image contains is cumulative.Image surface meaning is described by the real thing.Record the living environment and life custom of BA nationality.Including life in the water and the mountainside,living on fishing,to worship in a boat.The meaning of the images will be cumulative,image reflects the ethnic spirit of National.Ba Nationalities ethnic spirit mainly believe in witchcraft and advocating the brave.The performance of the belief in witchcraft is ancestor worship.At the same time,the image plays a role in communication between man and god.While the boat-veins can interpret the spirit of the “lingzhou”and“jianmu ”,.bothare mainly used for connecting heaven and earth.Image as a medium of communication heaven and earth,man and god,and the birth and death.Currency-veins is a foreign image,which shows the change of image meaning.Image by the national ethnic spirit of carrying into a symbol of han dynasty folk beliefs.Folk beliefs including pray for happiness,remove disasters.Faith includes the pursuit of wealth and desire of the fairy world.Tiger button Chun to also present a paring down to the picture on the aesthetic images,mainly displays in the natural object out of form,creation of succinct,composition of simplified layout is concise and carved painting technology.Chunyu with tiger button to rely on the change of Chunyu appearance and inner meaning.The change of the external model shows Chunyu with tiger button communication process,and show the localization of foreign objects.Ancient Ba nationalities of national spirit is the belief in witchcraft and advocate the brave,Han dynasty folk belief pray for happiness,remove disasters.In the process of change,the culture has its own cultural independence.Chunyu with tiger button change in image shows the decline of chunyu.The reason for this situation is not related to the bronze craftsmanship,more because of the spirit of the age,ethnic psychology and the change of ethnic groups.Ba culture are finally acculturation by the huaxia culture.Ba nationalities disappeared,the birth of a new ethnic group,reconstructed new ethnic culture in the new era. |
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