A Research On Traffic Post Of Jin Suibianqu

The JinSuibianqu is located in the west of Shanxi province and the east of the Suiyuan Province,The JinSuibianqu is the important traffic connections between ShanGanningbianqu and JinChajibianqu and Jin Jiluyubainqu,so the JinSuibianqu has a very important strategic position.Traffic post is an important part of construction of democratic regime in JinSuibianqu.In 1940,democratic regime of JinSuibianqu--the second guerrilla area administrative office of Shanxi Province was formally established,it has a communication system,first called the traffic team,and later called the transit station.In this period,there is no unified work of postal transportation.In March1941,Jinxi communication terminal was established;in May,renamed the second guerrilla area traffic administrative office of the Shanxi provincial government;in August,with the change of the administrative office name,renamed the Shanxi administrative office of traffic administration.In 1942,with the development of the “better troops and simpler administration”,the traffic bureau and the Xinhua Bookstore were combined,renamed the transport terminus of the JinSuibianqu.During this period,the postal service of transportation was in compliance with the uniform rules.The local government is responsible for the supply of personnel.In February 1946,traffic and postal service were combined.the JinSuibianqu postal authority were set up,the vertical leadership in organization,unified management in business,independent accounting in financial charging for postage,and postal service open to the public.Traffic postal agencies of the JinSuibianqu is not only responsible for the transportation of the daily mail,but also responsible for the transportation of a large number of books and newspapers from Yanan to the north,central and Southern China in the Anti Japanese base.Before the establishment of the JinSuibianqu postal administration,deems the Xingxian as the center,there are five main traffic trunks leading to the Yanbeiqu,JinChajibianqu,ShanGanNing bianqu,JinJiluyubianqu,during the transportation(station)period,the internaltraffic roads developed more and more,after the establishment of the JinSuibianqu postal administration,extensive transportation postal network formed more and more.In the traffic bureau(station)period,carry out the mail service mainly,responsible for the distribution of the documents,books,newspapers of the administrative office,CPC Jinsui branch,newspapers,Xinhua Bookstore,and the women’s Federation,resistance federation and other people’s organizations freely.After the establishment of the JinSuibianqu postal service,postal transportation business continues to expand,not only the insured letter and express mail service developed more and more,but also carrying out the parcel business and foreign exchange business.At that time,the JinSuibianqu has played an irreplaceable role in traffic post.although there are domestic telegraph and telephone communication mode in the JinSuibianqu at that time,the role is limited,open communication among most areas still rely on the postal transportation.