The Research On The Changkufeng Incident And Its Influence

There was a long-standing mutual confrontation between Japan and Soviet Union in the area of Far East. The conflicts between Japanese Continent Policy and Soviet Union's Fareast Policy got more and more severe during the1920 s and the1930 s. Japan occupied the Korean Peninsula, launched the Mukden Incident in China, and took control of the Northeast Region of China where Manchukuo was built. Herefrom, the Sino-Soviet border become the border of Soviet Union and Manchukuo which controlled by Japan. For the interests of their own, Japan and Soviet Union attached great importance to their military strategies and disposition of forces on the mutual border. Therefore, the friction and conflict on the Sino-Soviet Border are becoming more and more frequent.Changkufeng Incident is the most influential conflict with the largest scale between the two nations on this matter.According to the background of the Far East Strategies of Japan and Soviet Union, taking the Changkufeng Incident as a break-through, this essay analyzes the cause, process and result through the historical facts of Changkufeng Incident. And the profound influence is also summarized in this essay.The first part is the introduction of this thesis. It mainly expounds the basis and significance of this thesis and introduces the domestic and international research results and research status. The research methods and ideas are also be mentioned.The second part is the main body of the thesis. And this part can be divided into three chapters according to the incident. The first chapter mainly discusses the background of the Changkufeng Incident. Explain the changes and contradictions of their strategic policies in the Far East from the two aspects of Japan and the Soviet Union. And analysis the important role of Changkufeng between the strategic game of the two country. The second chapter is the discussion for the cause, process, resultand and continuance of the Changkufeng Incident. Through this matter, the Soviet Union demonstrated a strong military strength. And the defeat of Japan broke its North Policy. The third chapter is mainly about the influence of the Changkufeng Incident. The Changkufeng Incident changed the division of the eastern border between China and the Soviet Union, and made China lose their own right to launch out in Tumen River. And meanwhile people of the Northeast Region of China suffered acute hardship. The incident not only affected the development and evolution of the relationship between Japan and the Soviet Union, which also violated China's territorial integrity and sovereignty. In addition, Changkufeng Incident also profoundly influenced the strategy pattern of the Far East and the process of the whole Anti-Fascist War.The last part is the conclusion of the thesis. Review the historical facts and summarize the effects of the Changkufeng Incident. Learn the lessons of history, maintaining peace and stability of Northeast Asia. And lookforward to a bright future for the international cooperation, economic development between the countries of Northeast Asia.