On The Survival Tragedy Of Yan Lianke’s Novels

In the gallery of modern and contemporary Chinese literature, the writer has been much attention to the theme of survive, and occupies an important position in the literature;writers not only express concerns and thinking for farmers on the survival of underlying substance,but also pay more attention to their spirit and soul.The writer Yan Lianke full of great enthusiasm on land and farmers, and always concerned about the survival of farmers based on local. He often adept at survival figures placed absurd situation,Shuffled around some ideas to find shelter, excavation obscured, neglected, repressed. Close to the particular state of existence to write, blending modern spirit heterogeneity in the characteristics of localization,demonstrating the underlying dilemma and tragedy where farmers survive.The first chapter analysis the reason of caring underclass from the internal and external causes.Internal aspect,the unique family environment and upbringing contributed to his mental life of worship;the external side, the Central Plains regional cultural influence his creative psychology.He insisted writing for the suffering of farmers;In addition, the eighties existentialism’s prevalence has a significant impact of his creation,and Creatively put forward the "God realism" in 2011.These jointly create the concern for life, suffering, and survival care resulting.The second chapter shows his diverse writing on the survival tragedy. Yan Lianke exaggerates his imagination constructing a world of Palou,the harshest living environment puts the survival of individuals helpless and absurd.To get rid of the dilemma survival environment, body has become a self-help weight.Humanity has changed under the control of power and revolution.In order to pursue wealth,beauty gradually desire,desire gradually become "evil".The third chapter analysis the survive tragedy from the narrative mode. Yan Lianke has been looking for the original meaning of life,and create a utopia world of "poetic dwelling".But difficulties inevitably bring the inevitable tragic consequences for life,whether it’s raw or dead tragedy.The effort of resisting difficult survival environment has become useless,the helpless from the village to the city of "running away" or the free from the city to return home, the people of palou world ultimately can’t break the fate of the arrangement.