The Research On Yuan Fu’s Notes Of ZhongYong

Yuan Fu is a disciple of Lu Jiuyuan’s disciple. In the Si Ku Quan Shu,Meng zhai’s note of ZhongYong is the only book belong to Si Shu in the school of Lu Jiuyuan.Yuan Fu thought ZhongYong is a book that "without a word is not the ZhongYong, without a word is not the life",in addition,"the mandate of heaven is human nature"is the general program of the whole book.So in the first chapter of ZhongYong, he mainly discussed "the mandate of heaven is human nature",coming to conclusion that the nature dependent on the heaven and the heaven dependent on the nature.Yuan Fu inherited Lu Jiuyuan’s philosophy,and considered scholar should discover the Onto-Mind at first.Onto-Mind is the same thing with "what is order of’tian’(Heaven)is called nature"in Mengzhai’s note on ZhongYong.The nature and mandate are inseparable.What’s the contents of nature and mandate,is inherent in the Onto-Mind.What is order of’tian’(Heaven)is called Onto-Mind.On the explanation of ZhongYong,it shows the characteristics of Xin Xue. Yuan Fu use the "neither more nor less" interpret "Zhong ".It not only express the unbiased, but also has the mean of " consciousness is unbiased ".On the explanation of non-germination versus germination,Yang Jian don’t agree to use this name,but Yuan Fu admit the difference of them.Yuan Fu bring the non-germination versus germination into oneness. This filled the Xin Xue’s discussion about the non-germination versus germination in Song Dynasty.Yuan Fu true to the Zhong Yong original.He talk the sincerity from the ghosts and gods.He use the Shi Li interpret sincerity on the basis of ghosts and gods.Moreover,he discuss the reason why the reality cannot interpret the sincerity。 Meanwhile,he probe into the nexus between the sincerity and " humanity ".At last,Yuan Fu inherit the Lu Jiuyuan’s thought of subjectivity and nonsubjectivity, and think they are one.The subjectivity and nonsubjectivity don’t have the differentiation of who early or late.In the discussion of Shendu,especially the interpretation of "Du", Yuan Fu say what others not say.He explain "Du" by the "Thought",and expresses form the angle of thing-in-itself.His explanation to Du is unique,and is agreement with the thought of Liu Zongzhou in the three hundred years later.The Meng zhai’s note of ZhongYong use the philosophy of heart to interpret the ZhongYong.This display the characteristic of the school of Lu Jiuyuan in ZhongYong.Based on the academic inheritance,Yuan Fu made some achievements on the interpretation of ZhongYong.It can be said that,he establish own school of thought in these areas.