The "Partisan" From Jiangxi Province In Donglin Movement

Donglin movement is in the late Ming Dynasty to Gu Xiancheng, Gao Panlong in Donglin Academy lectures on the human centered, and due to similar to the idea of ruling a country by polymerization of a group of moving in opposition groups of scholars, they harbored concerned about the fate of the country, the importance of the ideal moral concept of trying to change was getting slippery slope and embezzlement, saxophone, folk customs. Profound influence as a representative of the party and society movement at the turn of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, towards the Donglin movement to the politics of the late Ming Dynasty, thought tendency and social fashion has, the Donglin Party formation, and when news of Qi, Chu, Zhejiang party as, with distinct regional. This paper aims to study Jiangxi Ji Dong Lin, "party" in the five years Wanli Zhang Juzheng "intelligence wins the event" play Chongzhen to two years the imperial inverse case "promulgated so far nearly sixty years of Donglin movement of political performance, from found Jiangxi Ji" party "the occurrence and development of the Donglin movement to the extent of influence, to Jiangxi Ji" party people "as a starting point of the Donglin movement" the rise and failure reason, "Donglin" combined with basic and academic thoughts and political views. Firstly, with reference to "Donglin seven recorded" and the history of the Ming Dynasty, the biographies of Donglin, "Huang Ming scholars published expedition", Jiangxi Local Chronicles relevant historical materials and neighbor study and search the exact number of Donglin Donglin Party for 329 people, and by place of origin, the biography to develop a detailed "party people" list. On the basis of, through the quantification of the provincial branch government statistics show Jiangxi Ji "party" in all the members of Donglin accounted for ratio and the inner core and the second core characters. Subsequently focuses on Jiangxi Ji "party" in Wanli, Taichang, apocalypse three Korean central focus of political events such as this, the cabinet, the Beijing police, the mining tax, three cases, eunuchs and some problems on attitude, understand the effect and influence of Jiangxi Ji "party" in the Donglin movement, but also in order to demonstrate the formation process of the Donglin movement. Combination and the clarify of the Jiangxi Ji "party" friends, relatives and friends of the relationship and with his book "party" external relations and explore Jiangxi Ji "party" is subject to the influence of private relationship. At last, the paper discusses the academic and political thought of "the party" in Jiangxi. Discussion of academic thought in Jishui Renwen College as the center of some Jiangxi Donglin "party" lecture and thoughts, and focuses on Western learning some Jiangxi Ji "party" the Jesuits' attitude towards. Find it in the political views of the common tendency from Jiangxi Ji "party" of the relevant information, on this basis, Jiangxi Ji "party" and Donglin thought similarities and differences.