The Annotation Feature And Poetics Trend Of Qian Zhu Du Shi

Du fu, as one of the most famous poets in the Dang dynasty even through the whole poetic world, whose poems have always been the focus in poetic history, it began to flourish to note the poetry of Du and the interests became an increasing tendency. When it comes the Ming and Qing dynasties, annotations with poetry of Du have entered a period of great prosperity and thousands of scholars study and note them. Qian Zhu Du Shi has become a new star in literary area between the Ming and Qing dynasty. He, through his unique perspectives combines the related history and poems to note Du's poem.In aspect of annotations, Qian pays much attention to the fact,cleans the existen weakness in previous annotations. He also incorporates his own unique literary ideas into the noted works. As Qianyi Qian lived in a turbulent and transitional period between Ming Dynasty and early Qing, he experienced two different dynasties and flattered Mr.Ruan and Mr.Ma, Abandon their principles, to fight in two dynasty. Covered by the lifelong stain, he hides his real feelings. By delivering commentaries and annotations, Qian obscurely expressed his some personal and hidden opinions in these works. Though his commentaries and annotations to Du's poems, we can know A more realistic Qianyi Qian, including his life state and thoughts and his real political attitudes and humanistic feelings. Du Fu's poerty can also show his concepts of "Xing Ji Mei Ci" (Xing Ji:the compliments for beauty and dissatisfaction for bad. Mei Ci:the expressions of his own feelings by quotation).By studying the book Qian Zhu Du Shi, it is helpful to enforce the image of Qian and provide a unique view to do researches for the subsequent studies.This paper plans to arrange and analyses Qian's train of thoughts from four aspects in book Qian Zhu Du Shi. The first part introduces the reason why he wrote this book, which is the basic reason. In the second part, The author introduces Qian's literature concepts in book Qian Zhu Du Shi, which mostly has been reflected and embodied in his literature works including the process of noting and chosen poems. The third part presents Qian's concept of "Mei Ci", And the main includes his political ideologies and expressions towards love. In the fourth parts, the author introduces his idea of "Xing Ji". Primarily he expresses his humanism and attention to the surrounding minority.The Book Qian Zhu Du Shi has been regarded as a piece of significant noted material in late Ming and early Qing dynasty. It has an important position and played as a guidance to the subsequent development of annotation in Qing dynasty, especially the practical and realistic attitudes adopted in this book has a far-reaching influence on the subsequent scholars.