The Association Study On Different Obesity Indexes And The Susceptibility Of Hypertension Among Uyghur Middle-aged Residents In Urumqi Tianshan Area

Objective:To investigate the relationship between adiposity indicators and hypertension among Uyghur youth and middle-aged residents in Urumqi.To provide scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of hypertension in middle-aged.Methods:Totally 1,145 residents aged 18-59 years old were selected using random cluster sampling in five independent communities of Urumqi.Data was collected by questionnaire review,anthropometric measurements(weight?height?BMI?WC?WHR?PBF?BP?HR).Multiple linear stepwise regressions,and receiver operating characteristic curve(ROC)were used to analyze the relationship between adiposity indicators and hypertension.Results:The systolic blood pressure(SBP),diastolic blood pressure(DBP)showed significant differences among subjects with different BMI?WC?WHR?PBF(P<0.05),Whether diagnosed as obesity according to BMI or PBF,The prevalence of hypertension and hypertension in the obesity group was significantly higher than that normal BMI or normal PBF group(P<0.05).Whether diagnosed as abdominal obesity according to WC or WHR,The prevalence of hypertension and hypertension in the abdominal obesity group was significantly higher than that normal size group(P<0.05).Logistic stepwise regression analysis showed that BMI,WC,WHR and PBF were risk factors of hypertension,among which the OR of PBF was the highest(2.747 / 2.935)in male and female.The ROC curve showed that the area under the curve of BPF was the largest(0.783 / 0.813)in male and female,which was significantly higher than that of BMI,WC and WHR(P<0.05).Conclusion:The BMI,WC,WHR?PBF were closely related to the development of hypertension.BPF is the most sensitive adiposity indicators for predicting hypertension among Uyghur youth and middle-aged residents in Urumqi.