| Purpose:Through the analysis of internal ophthalmopathy,including high wind night blindness,chromatopsia and sudden blindness of the distribution of TCM constitutions,to observe the distribution of TCM constitution law,preliminary study of relationship between TCM Constitution cataract eye disease,provide new ideas and effective basis for the understanding of the etiology,pathogenesis,prevention and treatment ofinternal ophthalmopathy.Methods:Selection of March 2016 to March 2017 in Jiangsu Province,Chinese medicine hospital ophthalmology clinic,diagnosed as internal ophthalmopathy,including high wind night blindness,chromatopsia and sudden blindness,by filling in the basic information(ZYYXH/T157-2009)in the "Chinese medicine constitution classification and determination table" in the relevant issues,to determine the type of physical constitution and investigate the distribution of TCM Constitution in patients with internal ophthalmopathy.Results:1.No significant differences in gender and age of patients with 1high wind night blindness,chromatopsia concentrated in young male patients,and the onset time is earlier than the male female,and sudden blindness of age showed an increasing trend;2.Normal population comparison,ophthalmopathy patients have obvious tendency of biased constitution type.Except the high wind night blindness case not collected of phlegm dampness and intrinsic quality,the physique proportion from high to low:47.5%Yang deficiency,Qi deficiency 20%,Qi 15%,normal constitution in 7.5%,blood stasis 5%,yin deficiency and damp heat are 2.5%.Overall deficiency constitution were 28 cases,accounting for 70%,significantly more than the solid body;Except chromatopsia case not to collect the intrinsic quality,the physique proportion from high to low:26.09%in phlegm dampness,qi stagnation 21.74%,Yang deficiency 15.22%,gas the virtual mass 13.04%,damp heat 10.87%,yin deficiency 6.52%,normal constitution in 4.35%,blood stasis constitution of slightly more than the overall 2.17%.deficiency constitution,respectively 60.9%and 34.8%;Constitutional type distribution of sudden blindess from high to low:19.57%blood stasis,phlegm dampness 17.39%,qi stagnation 15.22%15.22%,Yang deficiency,Qi deficiency 13.04%,and 6.52%,6.52%Yin deficiency,damp heat 4.35%,the intrinsic quality of the overall 2.17%.pathological constitution solid slightly more than empty,were 56.5%and 34.8%.3.Ophthalmopathy in male biased constitution to Yang deficiency,Qi deficiency and phlegm dampness is much,respectively 15 cases,14 cases,14 cases,female biased constitution to Yang deficiency and stagnation,respectively 18 cases and 15 cases.The age constitution of patients with pathological constitution was higher than normal people,young the middle-aged are Qi deficiency,Yang deficiency,phlegm,dampness and stagnation to see,Qi deficiency and yang deficiency in the elderly to see more.Conclusion:Ophthalmopathy has certain biased tendency,the Qi deficiency and yang deficiency.Sparrow eye patients have significant biased mainly for Yang deficiency;tinted vision in patients with biased constitution to phlegm dampness stagnation and see;collateral with sudden loss of biased constitution mainly is blood stasis.The distribution of biased constitution are the differences in gender and age,male Yang deficiency,Qi deficiency and phlegm for many women with Yang deficiency and qi depression constitution,compared to elderly patients,young patients with yang deficiency were more,phlegm and stagnation are also rare. |