| Objective Explore the thought of Professor Tian Yumei with liver disease, streamline the diagnosis and treatment ideas, summarize the academic thought, to lay the foundation of the complete academic thought and clinical experience of Professor Tian and to make the medical workers study inheritance and use famous doctor’s clinical experience better in practice.Method Collect the medical records data by Excel, including name、 gender、chief complaint、symptoms、etiology、pathogenesis、 syndromes、treatment、therapies、herbs composition、 to establish the clinical experience database, and enter the data into SPSS, and find the experience in clinical diagnosis and treatment by making induction, analyze, summarize.Results 1.common symptoms of liver diseases:fatigue、 hypochondriac pain、 tastelessness、abdominal distension、mouth pain、 yellow urine、loose stools、poor sleep soundly、 dry eyes、 dizziness、 yellow fur、 greasy、dark moss、tongue cracks、tongue purple、 pink tongue 、 scalloped tongue 、 pale tongue 、 slippery pulse or breakdown、dry mouth、yellow eyes、yellow body. 2.The common pathogenesis of liver diseases: dampness-heat toxin invasion 、 Liver stagnation and spleen deficiency 、dampness-heat accumulation 、 qi stagnation and blood stasis 、 dampness- heat resistance、disharmony between liver andstomach 、yin deficiency of liver and kidney, Among them, heat toxin is the main reason, dampness-heat accumulation or block in middle jiao, qi stagnation and blood stasis were pathological factors. 3.The common syndromes of liver diseases:syndrome of dampness-heat in liver and gallbladder、syndrome of stagnation of liver qi with deficiency of spleen 、 syndrome of accumulated toxic heat 、 syndrome of stagnation of liver qi 、 syndrome of yin deficiency of liver and kidney、syndrome of incoordination between liver and stomach、syndrome of wet muddy intrinsic、syndrome of qi stagnation and blood stasis.ect. 4.The common method and principle of treatment of liver diseases of Professor Tian Yumei: clearing heat-toxin、invigorating spleen for eliminating dampness 、 dispersing stagnated liver qi for relieving qi stagnation、nourish the liver and kidney、 promoting blood circulation for removing blood stasis、discharging liver and regulating spleen、clearing heat and removing dampness、clearing heat and nourishing yin、clearing heat and promoting diuresis、clearing liver-fire、normalizing gallbladder to cure jaundice、strengthening the spleen and stomach、disperse blood stasis and dredge collateral、etc. 5.The commonly used prescriptions of Professor Tian for liver disease : Yinchenhao Decoction 、Chaihu shugan powder、Xiaoyao powder、Sini powder、Yiguan Decoction、Longdanxiegan decoction、Sijunzitang、Zishui Qinggan potion、Yinchen-Wuling powder. 6.The drug used to treat liver diseases of Professor Tian : Radix、 Salvia、turmeric、 herb and Magnolia、skullcap and turmeric、 Xiangfu Amomum、 Polyporus with Alisma、Citrus and Fupi、Alisma、 Health hawthorn and cassia.Conclusion 1. Dampness、heat、 poison、blood stasis、depressed are the major causative factors. 2.The location mainly in the liver and spleen, involving the gallbladder、 stomach、 kidney. 3.The liver diseases are complex, often deficiency complicated with excess. Early usually caused by dampness-heat toxin invasion, sufficient primordial qi, mostly are excess syndrome, damp heat and toxin stagnationis the initial factor of the disease, often dampness-heat accumulation, blood stasis, damp heat resistance and other evidence, and advanced long stagnation of damp heat and blood stasis and toxin, loss of righteousness, and further formation of new pathological product, such as the spleen transport of liquid water poor, Further pathological formation of new product, such as the spleen is not smooth circulation of water, Qi deficiency and blood stasis, stasis syndrome appeared water deficiency syndrome. Also, Yang deficiency and yin deficiency. 4.The principle of treatment of Tian for liver disease is Quxie and tonic, the main pathogenic is clearing heat and removing dampness, Dampness resolving, aking invigorating the spleento Tonify Deficiency. |