Research And Practice Of Sea Of Flowers Landscape In Anhui Province

In recent years,with the continuous development of economic strength and the acceleration of urbanization process in China,the living standard of people has been improved continually,but it can be obviously found that people live under the increasing pressure.Especially in large cities,the pace of life is fast and people are living with intensive concentration.So it becomes an inevitable choice for people in their spare time to return to pastoral in order to relax their bodies and minds.Most of people choose to travel in holidays.All kinds of sightseeing gardens seize the moment to enlarge their promotion works.And various scenic regions with a sea of flowers become more and more.Seas of flowers have appeared under this background,which have a certain inevitability and feasibility and will have a good development trend.But seas of flowers started relatively late in China and have appeared in public view gradually in recent years.It is a combination of agricultural industry and tourist industry,which is an updated version of them.It is not a long time for the development of the domestic seas of flowers.Mostly,it appears in the form of agricultural sight-seeing gardens.At present,it is still in the start-up stage.A further summary and study will be needed in the aspects of theory of planning and design,plant furnishing,entire distribution,functional partitioning and operation and management mode,etc.This paper systematically sets forth the theory and methods of planning and design of artificial flowers and plants landscape through the analysis and definition of the related concepts of seas of flowers.The main contents mainly include four parts:(1)By means of the reference of literatures,this paper systematically sets forth the domestic and overseas industry of sea of flowers and theoretical study and development status of tourism patterns of sea of flowers;secondly,through the method of comparative study,this paper studies the classification of seas of flowers;the seas of flowers can be divided into natural seas of flowers and artificial seas of flowers;and compares the natural seas of flowers with the artificial seas of flowers from the aspects of locational conditions,plant selection,flowers collocation,shape of flowers area and topographic relief,etc.,so as to summarize the differences of natural seas of flowers and artificial seas of flowers;and summarizes the famous cases of natural seas of flowers and artificial seas of flowers in the world respectively.(2)By means of the method of establishment of theoretical model of planning and design,the study is conducted from six aspects of design principles,design objective,artistic perception,location factor,selection of flower species and derivative projects,so as to form a systemic research theory of planning and design of artificial flowers and plants landscape.(3)By means of the method of field investigation,three artificial seas of flowers in Anhui and Hefei regions were investigated;this paper summarizes the problems existed in the establishment of artificial seas of flowers in Anhui and Hefei regions from the aspects of the position of seas of flowers,selection of flowers species,combination of flowers colors and design of the shape of flower areas,etc.(4)By means of the method of cases practice,taking the Jianhu Sea of Flowers of Ma On Shan of Anhui as a practical case,this paper discusses the feasibility of the systemic research theory of the planning and design of the artificial flowers and plants landscapes established in the above.