Research On The Settlement Space Form Of The Tourism Village From The Perspective Of Resource Optimization

China's rural tourism development from 1990 s to date,has achieved remarkable results,a large number of well-developed tourism villages have emerged.Rapid development in the tourism industry has brought great opportunities and challenges to the space construction of rural settlement.Tourism village contains rich resources.Tourism villages that contains different resource structure present diversified development trend in space form development.Working out the correct rural spatial structure that conform to tourism resource utilization can truly grasp the rural tourism development.Thus we can create a good development potential of rural tourism destinations.This article is to study tourism village space form that from the perspective of resources optimization.On the basis of related research at home and abroad that contains village space form research and resource optimization related research.Tease out influence factor that affect travel type rural settlement space form--natural resources and human resources.Summarize the tourism villages' representative characteristics of space form.Analyzed the tourism village space change pattern that under the time dimension and space dimension from the perspective of resource optimization.Discuss tourism village space building method from the macro,meso and micro three kinds of spatial dimensions.Summarize and put forward spatial development principles and development model of tourism villages.Provide the basis of rational development of tourism village.The results of the study that have application value to the sustainable development of tourism village space form under the background of the new normal.It can provide a good reference to contemporary rural space and urban space planning and design.Avoid the waste of resources and excessive development in the development of rural construction.Promote tourism to optimize the utilization of resources.