Study On Mode Of Cities' Active Transportation And Street Design Based On Health Promotion Theroy

Along with the rapid economic development and urban construction,city China process has crossed the inflection point 50%,the speed of the city began to slow down,and the rapid city caused by environmental pollution,the high incidence of chronic diseases and other public health problems have gradually emerged.And the western developed country city urbanization basically near the end,obesity,cardiovascular disease and other chronic disease incidence has made the government into a comprehensive reflection of the city and the construction of public health,"health promotion" began as the goal of city development is widely concerned."Health promotion" under the guidance of the concept of the city construction,need to actively explore the relationship between health and city space and social environment,drawbacks of current mode of city of reflection,has far-reaching significance to the sustainable development of cityThis paper has completed research experience and promote the concept of healthy environment,through the analysis of the active traffic related to the built environment,construction of city traffic development mode actively,actively implement the planning and design of the street space city traffic guide.The whole research process is divided into the following 5 parts.The first part(the first chapter and the second chapter)is the background analysis and theoretical basis.Through to the public health and city planning development origin review,explore the specific level and the possibility to participate in health planning and design construction,and consolidation through the existing research to explore the relationship between the built environment,physical activity and health three,and summed up the health promotion under the goal of building environmental elements and characteristics,as well as the principles and standards of planning and design.The second part(the third chapter)is the construction of the city's active traffic mode.Through the analysis of the status quo and development trend of city traffic,constructs the target system of active transport,built environment influence mechanism of active transport mode,selection of environmental characteristic index has significant effect to guide the planning and design,and puts forward the concrete strategies.The third part(the fourth chapter)is the summary of the experience of urban health space design.Based on the foreign advanced city health space design guidelines and city streets design guidelines for the finishing,and collected the design experience of Vienna,Denver,London,3 traffic construction is relatively successful city,to actively implement the specific traffic space provides experience for reference.The fourth part(the fifth chapter)is the research on the active transportation oriented street design.The city streets guidelines and practice experience on the basis of positive traffic to promote the optimization required the built environment of object classification,summarizes 4 kinds of design strategies for walking,cycling,motor vehicles and space,and introduces the concrete operation mode and technical guidance.The fifth part(the sixth chapter)is the empirical research part.The old city center of Guangzhou is chosen as the research object,which is based on the residential function as the research object.Through the investigation and evaluation of the built environment and traffic behavior,the validity of the active traffic mode is verified..