Research On Coordination Of Qinglian Temple Between The Surrounding Environment

Buddhism architecture,as the main carrier of religious communication in China,has a long history,and has always run through various social and historical forms as historical witnesses of historical development.It is epitome of social ideology in different periods.under the influence of Confucianism and Taoism,and the monks were longing for the quiet and self-cultivation places,a large part of the Chinese Buddhist temples were built in the mountains,away from the secular hustle and bustle,so that the relationship between Buddhist architecture and the natural environment is more compact.However,with the development of city economy,cultural relics attracted a large number of tourists,the interaction between the environment and various economic forms has caused the uncoordinated factors and that discordant with the temple.But dependence of the mountain temple to the surrounding environment is higher than that of other types of Buddhist temple.The natural environment is the matrix of the Mountain Buddhist temple,and the only dependency of the Mountain Buddhist temple.The increasingly bustling surrounding environment instead of the original quiet naturalenvironment.Religious humanistic environment is fragmented,the ecological environment surrounding the mountain temple is threatened,the integrity of the temple is missing,the survival and development of the temple is limited.The lower the overall coordination of Mountain Buddhist temple and its surroundings,the worse the ability to support or support the surrounding landscape elements.Therefore,it is necessary to properly handle the relationship between the surrounding environment and the temple,so that the surrounding elements and the Buddhist temple in harmony and unity,improve the temple and the surrounding Environmental landscape elements coordination.On the other hand,the synergistic improvement of the Buddhist temple and its surroundings,equivalent to enlarging the scope of the landscape,extending the Buddhist human space and developing the Buddhist temple on the basis of maintaining the good ecology environment,so,the surrounding environment as Mountain Buddhist temple of the external environment has the very high research value.Qinglian Temple as a typical Mountain Buddhist temple in Shanxi Province,the temple on a grand scale and has a regular and orderly architecture.Since its constructed in Northern Qi Dynasty,preserved a lot of volume,painted sculpture,inscriptions and other historical languages.But the temple surrounding environment as the temple of the external garden has not been paid enough attention to the overall coordination of the surrounding environment,inadequate protection of surrounding villages.Based on the historical background and scientific value of Qinglian Temple,this paper takes the surrounding environment of Qinglian Temple as the research object,from the analyzes the coexistence of the surrounding environment and the Buddhist temple,reveals the causes of the incongruity of the surrounding environment of the Buddhist temple.Based on the methods of field investigation and historical research,combined with the research methods of landscape ecology and heritage protection theory,this paper makes an in-depth study on the natural environment,human environment and artificial environment around Qinglian Temple.This paper is divided into six chapters:The first chapter introduces the background,purpose and significance of this study.On the basis of the research,the research methods,contents and basic framework of the subject are put forward.The second chapter starting from the Qinglian Temple inside,based on the historical environment of the temple,research its own value in different periods for the temple environment and its influence on the development of Buddhism Chinese,as well as the body of the cultural relics historical value,artistic value,lays the foundation for the study of Qinglian Temple surrounding natural environment and humanistic environment.In the third chapter,the concept of the surrounding environment of the mountain temple is introduced on the basis of the concept of the mountain forest temple,and the Qinglian Temple is used as the base point to expand the rangefrom the point of view.From the climate,landscape,religion and folklore Culture and other aspects to study the surrounding environment of the Qinglin Temple natural environment,human environment,artificial environment,to lay the foundation for the surrounding environment of Qinglian Temple.In the fifth chapter Qinglian Temple surrounding environment as an extension to reflect the relation between Mountain Buddhist Temple and its surrounding environment.Based on summarizing the particularity of the mountain temple surrounding environment and realize the positive role of forest protection system on the mountain temple and the surrounding environment to put forward a unified coordination regulation principle and measures,strengthen the degree of concern the development and protection of the mountains surrounding the temple,to ensure the temple developing in a stable natural environment and the human environment,coordination of the surrounding environment and the Buddhist temple.The sixth chapter is the conclusion,summarizes the whole paper,and put forward the prospects for the future development of the cultural relics surrounding environment and temple.