| The Zigong Xiqin Guildhall was built by Shaanxi Salt Merchants in the first year of Qing Emperor Qianlong.Although among all the Halls of China,the construction of the era is quite late,but it is the earliest Hall building in Zigong,which is also the largest building in Zigong area,the most beautiful decoration of the Guildhall.Its architectural and decorative art atmosphere exquisite,is the monopoly of Zigong salt market Shaanxi Salt business financial power of the embodiment,but also their own values and aesthetic taste of the embodiment.At the same time,Xiqin Guildhall also reflects the southern Sichuan and the Sanqin area architecture and decoration characteristics and practices are how to interact with each other,showing the indigenous culture and foreign culture exchange and collision.This article is a special case study of the architectural decoration art and its cultural connotation of Xiqin Guildhall.This paper tries to systematically analyze and analyze the construction background,historical and cultural origin,architectural layout,structure and shape of the Xigui Guildhall on the basis of mastering the first-hand materials through detailed investigation and research on the architecture and decoration art of the West Qin Dynasty Guildhall,Cultural and artistic connotation in the context of social changes,folk traditions and aesthetic tampering,to reveal the historical,cultural and artistic connotation behind it.The author analyzes the differences between the Gui-Di Temple which is close to the original culture and the Shanxi Guild-in of the Bashu,and analyzes the difference between the source and the flow,Cultural and Technological Inheritance and Change and Regional Expression.On the basis of the field investigation,this article combs and analyzes the subject matter and form of the sculpture of Xigin Hall,The space will be restored to the hall of the building site,in time to return to the Qing Dynasty social transformation period,try this way to the hall of the decorative arts of cultural integration function of the preliminary discussion.I hope that through the case study of this article,the author will provide some reference cases for the architectural and decorative art of the Qing Dynasty in Bashu area,and provide more detailed material for the later research.For the study of visual art in the social development and change To provide the basis for cultural functions to follow.On the basis of this,it further analyzes the historical and cultural condition of Zigong society,and makes useful explorations for the protection and development of Xiqin Guildhall,the inheritance of Zigong culture and the construction of historic city. |