| With the social and economic transformation of our country,the contradiction between the city and the countryside is becoming more and more prominent,which promotes the development of urban and rural integration.Suburban rural transformation is the product in the process of urban-rural integration,which are part of the country show trend of transition from traditional agriculture to leisure travel services.The 12 th Five-year plan,the national ministry of agriculture on the basis of the dominant degree of different industrial development in the country,the official release Mode to Chinese beautiful rural construction,rural leisure tourism as one of the model;A rural and agricultural industry as the leading factor,the pattern of the single and self-sufficiency is broken,new pattern of integration of urban and rural of Shared resources is forming the natural beauty of vernacular landscapes and trivial yearning,to the people of the real life of the country for the city,can lead to the development of villages and residential driver of change,the original architectural form suffered,study to adapt to the new local-style dwelling houses building rural leisure tourism spatial pattern is urgently needed.In xi ’an,North Qinling is rich in ecological agricultural landscape resources,with the round hill road Built round high-speed transport infrastructure,such as,at the northern foot of Qinling natural landscape into one hour economic circle,and once again be in xi ’an city garden,leisure travel demand response is very extensive in the suburban countryside This kind of villages under the impact of the tourism resources,in order to meet the new requirements of development,the villagers living mode of production Village overall layout Residential space configuration is changed,to the village village and residence influence regional viability.The article adopts the method of field investigation and research,selecting two categories,unified planning and construction of spontaneous village as the object,through the way of evaluation after using,statistical dwellings to undertake modification to the space build and leisure travel service village streets space layout of the status quo,summed up the residential courtyard design ignores demand and penetrating space disappeared Tourists and residents’ behavior streamline cross urban residential streets organization problem such as severe waste of land。After by processing and space of traditional houses in guanzhong plain precedents in street layout experience at two aspects of mining,sorting and inherit its application in the new residential construction,put forward in view of the rural leisure tourism residence mode of architectural space,from the unit to generate clusters,generated by cluster group,again by group combined with the growth of the road system evolved into village model put forward in view of the leisure tourism type rural residence mode of architectural space,hitting the existing contradictions。Finally,combining the research results to xi ’an town around the country as the object of practice being thatched cottage,rural residential design practices show to present type leisure space for the development of rural residential housing provide certain reference and reference. |