Research On Rural Productive Landscape Planning

Originating from the traditional agricultural living environment of ancient Chinese,and refined from the land use pattern in that culture,the productive landscape is the crystallization of human wisdom,which is the harmony between human behaviors and natural environment.However,with the rapid economic growth of China and the increase of urban integration of rural areas,this harmony has encountered unprecedented challenges.For instance,many rural constructions are successively being designed to imitate the so-called "urban landscape” and an enormous number of rural youth are escaping from their home to seek work opportunities in cities,considering the huge income gap between rural areas and cities.All these problems have led to an unparalleled threat to the rural landscape who is characterized by the productive landscape.Fortunately,rural tourism is gradually becoming a major topic in China,and ecological development has become the focus of government.Therefore,under this context,research on rural productive landscape naturally becomes a highlight of the academic society,and this research will greatly promote the inheritance and continuation of the culture,the innovation and popularization of harmonic ecology,the development and upgrading of economy and the breakthrough and transformation of aesthetics.In this paper,we introduce in the first chapter the development history of domestic and international productive landscape as well as their current development status and development direction,and investigate their latest development results.In addition,the purpose and significance of the development of Chinese rural productive landscape are summarized,and possible development ideas are listed,which will provide experience for the future development and innovation of the productive landscape.Finally,through the determination of research direction,research methods and corresponding contents,the direction of the paper and the desired goal are outlined.The second chapter demonstrates the multi-directional interpretation of the concept of rural productive landscape and analyzes it based upon landscape architecture,ecology,agriculture and aesthetics.Furthermore,the design method of rural productive landscape is summarized and the key words and the main research field in the thesis are clarified.In the third chapter,a more profound analysis and summary of categories,design goals,principles and design methods of rural productive landscape are made,thuslaying a solid theoretical foundation for the practice of the specific project in the two chapters following.The fourth chapter analyzes the status and the results of the strategic development of the "beautiful rural" project in Shangbanchen,and summarizes the design of the transformation of our core village in this town,namely west Damiao village,through the comparison of resources,industries and other conditions between some key villages in the town.The fifth chapter details the planning of the west Damiao village and the practical design,which is specified through the concrete analysis of the previous three chapters.This design mainly includes the general plan of the construction project,the tourist route,the functional partition,the node design,the plant disposition,featured shows and so on.