The Yingzao Of Wind Environment For Architecture

The history of architecture is not only the history of style and form,but also the history of the well-tempered environment.In the view of environment we will have a new world for architecture.Before the industrial revolution,architecture is mostly the result of environment.However with the development of mechanical technology,the temper of buildings' environment depends on technology mostly.Even though there are some architects who could give the mechanical equipment spatial attributes like Louis Kahn,but more architects still make use of these technology passively which results in the consequence that buildings become the carrier of technology.The architecture lose the poetic and become energy-intensive machines.We have to think deeply about the relationship between architecture and nature because we forget the time and where we are in the constant environment.My thesis hope to summarize the means of ventilation by architecture design through analyze the theory of ventilation and some cases.Architects should strengthen building natural ventilation by their own architectural language to change people's opinion on the ECO.My thesis study in “courtyard”,”roof” and ”window” which influence the ventilation.The first chapter clarifies the background,the reason,the function and existing study.Next my thesis narrates the theory of natural ventilation,the means of ventilation in buildings,the possibility of Yingzao comfortable wind environment positively and basic summarization for Yabinli Primary School in Shanghai.Then my thesis makes a concrete discussion for the courtyard,window and roof in their characteristic,their influence on the yingzao of wind environment.Besides I summarize the means for wind environment for the three elements,and apply it in Yabinli Primary School in Shanghai.