Research On Coordinated Development Of Comprehensive Transportation Integration Of Beijing Tianjin Hebei Metropolitan Area

With the rapid economic development of China,Metropolitan areas are formed under the background of economic integration.Metropolitan area passenger travel has its own unique needs and characteristics,and the current passenger transport of metropolitan area cannot fully meet the needs of passengers.Metropolitan passenger transport now exist many problems,Such as various modes of transportation between cities cannot be good convergence and passenger transport structure is not balanced,etc.,hindering the personnel exchanges and economic relations between cities.Metropolitan area transport integration is a kind of metropolitan area transport coordinated development model which breaks metropolitan area administrative,sector and geographical boundaries,and makes unified planning,management,organization and deployment for all of metropolitan area transport resources(infrastructure,transport vehicles and information).This paper takes Beijing Tianjin Hebei metropolitan area for the research object,the put forward integrated transport system of Beijing Tianjin Hebei metropolitan area from two aspects of theory and practice.On the basis of analysis and research the macro development of Beijing Tianjin Hebei metropolitan area,present situation of the comprehensive transportation system and existing problems,experience of foreign and Pearl River Delta metropolitan area integrated transport system integration is learned.Then Beijing Tianjin Hebei metropolitan area passenger travel demand is set out to study,travel influence factors,passenger flow structure,passenger flow type and travel demand are analyzed,and the demand of comprehensive transportation integration of Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei metropolitan area is very urgent is put forward.On this basis,the traffic network hierarchy of Beijing Tianjin Hebei metropolitan area is divided,and the intercity rail transit is taken as the research emphasis,Beijing,Tianjin Hebei metropolitan area Rail transit is divided.Finally,Beijing Tianjin Hebei metropolitan area traffic development focuses are described,and the division and labor between the intercity rail transit and other transportation modes is studied.Through research on the coordinated development of integrated transportation in Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei metropolitan area,initial theoretical exploration on the development of strategy integration is made,suggestions for implementation is given out,reference guide of promoting the integration of Beijing,Tianjin and metropolitan area traffic integrated development is provided.