| China' s vast rural area is rich in architectural heritage resources.As the carrier of the traditional culture,they reflect the profound historical and cultural deposit in different areas,and boast both material and spiritual value.In terms of material value,there is information value and use value;in terms of spiritual value,there is cultural value,emotional value and artistic value.However,against the backdrop of rapid globalization and accelerated urbanization,China' s rural area is suffering a heavy blow,with its architectural heritage under the threat of damage and disappearance.It is imperative to save and protect the architectural heritage.Based on the in-depth research of the local representative traditional villages,the author explores the architectural heritage with value,and puts forward protection methods and measures adjusted to the local conditions.To explore different protection modes has become an important measure to protect the architectural heritage resources,demonstrate local characteristics and carry forward national culture.Located in Minhou County,Fuzhou City,Baisha Town is abundant in architectural heritage resources with huge scientific,historical,aesthetic and social value.They can help people learn more about Baisha Town,and are even an important carrier of the historical development of Minhou County and Fuzhou City.This paper adopts two traditional villages in Baisha Town,namely Xinpo Village and Shangzhai Village,as the research objects.Based on the analysis of the mutual relationship between settlement environment and local architectural heritage,the internal value of architectural heritage is explored;relevant protection methods are put forward;and protection plans are formulated to explore protection modes for different traditional village architectural heritage.This paper is mainly divided into three parts and consists of six chapters:Part 1 is the theoretical basis and mainly consists of Chapter 1.It first introduces the research background and objects,confirms the research scope and aim and analyzes the research content and significance.Focus is on the exposition of the research status of architectural heritage at home and abroad is introduced.At last,the research methods and the theoretical framework of this paper are introduced.Part 2 consists of the body part and the analysis part,which are illustrated through Chapter 2,Chapter 3 and Chapter 4.This part is a thorough analysis of the research issue.First,the basic situation of Baisha Town is introduced,mainly including its natural environment,historical revolution,famous historical and cultural towns and distribution of architectural heritage.Following that,the settlement form of Xinpo Village and Shangzhai Village is expounded from four perspectives,namely the overall distribution of villages,the landscape elements,the community groups and the public space.In this way,a general understanding of the two villages is formed.At last,proceeding from residents and temple buildings,a detailed analysis of the architectural heritage in these two villages is conducted from five perspectives,namely plane layout,space combination,structural characteristics,architectural details and cultural spirit.The historical,cultural,social and economic value of the two villages are summarized.Part 3 consists of Chapter 5 and the conclusion part.In Chapter 5,specific methods and models to protect the architectural heritage of two villages are put forward.This constitutes the practice part of this research.In the conclusion art,the differences of protection methods for the traditional architectural heritage of two villages are summarized,and the research prospects of the protection work for the village architectural heritage in Fujian Province are pointed out. |
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