The Study On Humanization Of Urban Underground Transportation Space

With the rapid development of the city, there are so many problems, such as shortage of land, congestion of traffic and destruction of ecological environment. In order to alleviate and improve those problems, it has been gradually developed the underground space, and how to develop appropriately and utilize effectively is the current topic of urban development. Although during years of development, there is a certain scale development of underground space in some cities, such as the facilities of underground transportation, commercial, municipal and so on, a lot of space environment, the utilization rate and other issues have been exposed as the urban underground space rapidly has been developing. The study of underground space environment, especially the humanized design and development of underground traffic space environment, is the means to improve the urban underground space and the development trend of modern urban space optimization. The study of underground space environment, especially the humanized design and development of underground traffic space environment, is the means to improve the urban underground space and the development trend of modern urban space optimization. Existing underground space environment study of the humanization of multi for interior space environment, on the overall level of urban underground traffic space humanization research is relatively less, and in the process of urban development in our country, from the planning level to analyze the underground traffic space of human problems is relatively lack. Therefore, this article attempts from the planning perspective to examine urban underground traffic space of user-friendly, begin with the demand of human nature, traffic demand of different underground space, environment and function demand analysis, study the underground traffic space humanization demand fundamentally, to the overall structure of the city, the focus of patches of underground traffic space put forward strategy of humanized design.This paper firstly introduces the concept and connotation of urban underground traffic space, and reviews the relevant theories and research progress at home and abroad. Through the analysis on the developed urban underground space development, summed up the trends of urban underground traffic space, so as to analyze the status of urban underground space development gaps and problems, and summarizes the basic characteristics of urban underground space development. According to these characteristics to analyze underground traffic space of human needs, and summarizes the factors affecting the demand for environment, transport and function, so as to establish the underground traffic space humanization evaluation model. After that, the evaluation model is used to compare the human nature of the underground traffic space in the key area. Finally, the overall development status and characteristics of the main city of Chongqing, and the human nature of the key areas of the problem, put forward the principle of urban underground traffic space humanized design and specific humanized design strategy.To sum up, this paper summarizes the three main development principles of the underground traffic space of human nature, which is to take the sustainable development as the goal, take the transportation as the foundation, and take the function demand as the guide. Put forward the concept of humanized planning of underground traffic structure on the whole city level: coupling overlapping underground traffic space system, integrated design of underground traffic space, and establish a reasonable space sequence. In the humanization design of the underground passage detail environment, put forward the construction of safe and healthy space environment, the design of reasonable and comfortable space scale and shape characteristic space atmosphere. Only taking into account these three aspects, can we build a humanized urban underground traffic space.