Research Of Urban Design In Mountain City Waterfront Under The Thought Of Organic City

In the past decade, under guidance of the "half astern into three" policy, waterfront began a large-scale functional replacement, and became a catalyst to promote a new round of city development. Because the development time was shorter, extensive development mode inevitably nurtured many problems. Introduced the ideas of organic urban into waterfront urban design out of the narrow interpret waterfront urban design for the space environment design thought,and systematic analyze the mutual influence and mutual restriction relationship of waterfront in economy, culture, and environment, so as to better understanding of the stakes of waterfront development, and pursuit of the waterfront development process of a state of integration.The organic city thought have the characteristics of two aspects: On the one hand is to emphasize urban system itself as well as living organisms with structural and initiative. On the other hand is to emphasize the inner drive of urban development and benign circulation, and can produce maximum meet the urban residents' healthy living environment. Through in-depth investigation of Binjiang district in Chongqing, reference to organism theory, system theory, the theory of bionics, the urban ecology theory, the circulation economic theory and elastic theory, clear the organic city thought connotation, the definition and characteristics of the organic city, and the organic urban form mode. Build the organic city thought system and the formation of organic urban comprehensive scientific cognition, and on this basis to build the urban design method based on the organic city thought.First, drawing lessons from the basic characteristics of the System Theory in integrity and hierarchy, establish level hierarchical structure in accordance with the "macro, meso, and micro”. Then, extract the mountain Binjiang key elements of urban design based on the basic features of the Organic City, Finally, according to the three elements of organic urban system " economic organic, social economic and environment organic ”distinction between each level in binjiang urban design specific content, and with the analysis of the present situation of the corresponding problem. On this basis, this article research takes its conclusion and put forward the corresponding optimization ideas and Suggestions.This dissertation is divided into four parts with seven chapters and is organised as follows:Part One is Chapter One, it mainly elaborates the background, research significance, research contents, the relative conceptions and the framework of this dissertation and so on.Part Two includes Chapter Two and Chapter Three. It reviews the basic theory, summarizes main related theories and practical experience of urban design in the mountain city waterfront at home and abroad.,combes the source of the Organic City takes a contrast between other cities. Finally, puts forward the organic city thinking features and constituent elements.Part Three is Chapter Four, it analyze the status of Binjiang District in Chongqing, combes the status of the basic characteristics, and planning and construction problems.Part Four includes Chapter Five and Chapter Six. it is the core part of this dissertation.In Chapter Five, it mainly puts forward urban design system framework in mountain city waterfront based on the three elements of organic urban and urban hierarchical design thought. In Chapter Six, it mainly introduces concrete content under the framework of the system according to the “macro, meso and micro ” in detail.Part Five is Chapter Seven.It is the conclusion of this dissertation.It is summary of the urban design method in the mountain city Bingjiang District of thought based on Organic City.