Beautiful Countryside Oriented Research Of Township Rurality Evaluation And Rural Development Strategy

As our nation's urbanization rate exceeded 50%, the economic development entered new phrase.The national government put forward “Beautiful China” and “Four Modernization Synchronization” development strategy. Rural development becomes a hot topic and beautiful countryside is a new direction of rural area.The paper concerns about township rural development problem in Hubei “Xianhong” demonstration area. The research use beautiful countryside as development guide, use quantitative analysis to study rural development current status of 31 towns and summarize their different features. Finally, the paper classifies all the 31 towns into different types based on the rurality index and study rural development strategies.Chapter two mainly talks about beautiful countryside development factors and content. First, it analyzes the concept and value of beautiful countryside, then summarizes four factors as: rural industry, living space, ecological environment and local culture. Finally it concludes three construction mode and current research limitations.Chapter three mainly studies township rurality evaluation index system and evaluation methods. First it ensures the objective and factors then selects 20 indexes to all the four factors, at last it talks about the calculate methods.Chapter four mainly focuses on the rurality evaluation on the 31 towns in the research area. Then it concludes the total rurality index and classified rurality index of the 31 towns.Chapter five studies the rural development features of each town based on total and classified rurality index of each town.Chapter six first classifies the 31 towns into three developing types based on the classified rurality index and developing features, then studies specific township rural development strategies for each type of towns.