Xi’an Chang’an Road Xiaozhai Business Circle Street Edge Space Pattern Research

In the urban commercial streets, along with a variety of behavioral needs of urbanresidents, people not only need a leisurely shopping environment, also need acomfortable place to meet the needs of aspects such as leisure, communication. It putforward new requirements to the development of urban commercial streets. The articletaking the commercial street edge space in Xi’an as the main research object, with theimprovement of economic level, its development has from quantitative to qualitativedevelopment. But because its planning and design level is still has some limitations, notform a systematic theory system, so now the commercial street edge space generallylose its charm, is not enough to attract the attention of urban residents, resulting in theweak of commercial atmosphere and the lack of space activity.For a series of problems in the development of commercial street edge space, thearticle from a professional perspective of architecture, combined with a comprehensiveanalysis of the field of environmental science, psychology, behavioral science, etc.,there was some discussion and study on its overall design and space planning.The article summarizes the tense situation of xi ’an commercial street edge space,and then integrates theory with practice, sets up a functional space from theenvironment-environmental constituent elements-space design patterns, clearhierarchy, progressive commercial street edge space research model. First of all, fromthe relevant theoretical research and characteristic patterns of the commercial streetedge space elaborated and detailed introduced the paper research background, researchsignificance and research framework; secondly, from the perspective of the function,analyzed commercial street edge space as shopping space, leisure and entertainmentspace, intermediary space, social space, summed up the main existing problems, and provided the basis for the later research; once again, the article from two aspects ofspace environment and space function building to study and put forward the spacelayout of traffic elements, location, and three factors of interface material elements ofthe specific design methods and measures; Finally, the article through the induction andsummary, and put forward the space basic design patterns to meet the functionalrequirements, to meet the communication requirements, to meet the traffic requirements,to meet the ecological space requirements, discussed and analyzed the related typicalcases, and integrated theory with practice.Commercial street edge space specific space environment construction is affectedby many factors, such as social way of life, economic and technological conditions,comprehensive management strategy and so on, but overall space planning and designshould be the main, and it plays a deterministic role in the commercial street edge space.From the perspective of human needs and capabilities relations, for the development ofthe commercial streets edge space, first of all we must have the appropriate planningand strategy, design methods, reasonable space pattern selection; then we need to selectmulti-level traffic system, according to the local urban terrain three-dimensional designof ground and underground commercial public space environment; at last we need tohighlight the quality of the street edge space, embody the humanized design principle,put commercial elements into the design of the environment of the greening facilities,landscape facilities, rest facilities, to meet the diverse needs of people’s shopping,leisure, exchanges, and create a harmonious and comfortable shopping environment.For commercial street edge space, it has become an important city public space, andeach function space are the embodiment of the overall urban development outlook.