A Study On The Construction Of Ecological Civilization From The Perspective Of Marx's Natural Force Theory

The construction of ecological civilization is not only a theoretical but also a realistic problem relating to China's economic and social sustainable development and sustainable use of resources.Practice in real world should be guided by scientific theories.Marx 's theory on natural force has been placed prominently in constructing ecological civilization in our country.But so far the academic studies on the theory in not enough to be applied into new times.Marx,in the Capital and its three manuscripts,systematically and profoundly discussed the meaning,characteristics,role and use of nature force.The natural forces in the field of Marxism not only include the natural forces of nature(pure natural forces),but also the natural forces of man and the natural forces of social labor.The thesis focuses on the natural forces of nature(purely natural forces).By using philology,comparison,and combing theory and practice,etc,the thesis is on the basis of the classical texts of Marxist and Nature Forces theory,combing relevant academic outcomes,and analyze the status quo of eco-civilization in China,so as to reveal the principles of Nature Forces theory that could be used as guides to eco-civilization in China.First of all,the thesis is going to elaborate on Nature Forces theory and its significance on eco-civilization construction.Marx's theory of natural force is very rich in content,including the meaning,type,characteristics,role and use,as well as the crisis of nature force.The use and content of Marx's natural force is practically vital in understanding and saving natural power of Chinese ecological civilization construction,scientifically using the nature force,and recycling it.Moreover,the thesis is based on empirical analysis of China's ecological civilization and its existing problems.On the one hand,the thesis is going to describe the general situation of ecological civilization in China,including location,natural conditions(natural resources and ecological environment)and economic and social development.On the other hand,by using different ways to collect detailed information on the status quo of ecological civilization construction in China,the thesis tries to analyze and synthesize the information,summarizing achievements and existing problems of ecological civilization.At last,because reality is guided by theory,the thesis tries to reveal the guidelines and specific path of Marxist theory on natural force in China's ecological civilization construction.The Nature Force Theory provides scientific guidelines for the construction of ecological civilization in our country,including the combination of government macro-control and market regulation,the combination of resource conservation and environmental protection,and the combination of economic and ecological benefits.Marx's theory on natural force provides a concrete path for the construction of ecological civilization in China,including establishing a scientific concept of ecological civilization,and transforming economic growth mode,realizing scientific and technological innovation,developing circular economy as well as implementing institutional innovation.