The Choice Of Public Policy On Transboundary Pollution Control

To adapt to the new normal, change the mode of economic development, ecological priority development road is a long-term plan, concerning the well-being of the people, the future of the nation. Transboundary pollution as a regional pollution spillover effect, because often involve multiple administrative regions, the interests of the game, pollution disjointed phenomenon is more prominent, not only affect the healthy development of the regional economy, also affect social stability. Strengthen governance of transboundary pollution in public policy choice theory research, the right to deal with environmental protection, public affairs challenge, with good environmental public service meet the environmental needs of the public, improve the level of ecological civilization construction is the objective requirement of the transformation of government functions, public policy and choose one of the most important subjects in theoretical research, has important practical and theoretical significance.The transboundary pollution in the Sulu border, for example, objective evaluation of Sulu border transboundary pollution control has achieved results. Analysis points out existing in the governance of transboundary pollution problems and deficiencies, proposed Sulu border transboundary pollution governance choice of public policy path. Mainly through the ways of investigation, literature research and field study to collect relevant data, and the data to take a combination of qualitative and quantitative way, use at home and abroad on transboundary pollution governance research, and public policy choice theory, the analysis of Sulu border transboundary pollution governance public policy issues. For the first time using the game theory tool, based on the in-depth analysis of the motivation of the cross-border pollution events, the government game model of Su Lu boundary cross boundary pollution is established, and the internal mechanism of the government's strategic choice is pointed out.Choose a path through the further analysis to establish the governance of transboundary pollution in public policy choice game model, an intuitive representation Sulu border transboundary pollution public issues, of target of public policy, public policy and public policy. In Sulu border public transboundary pollution problems, on the realization of public policy objectives, in the public policy environment, enrich the public policy from the legal, economic, administrative and social aspects, preferred choice of public policy path, perfect Sulu border transboundary pollution public policy regulation, put forward specific policy measures and suggestions.Combining with the Sulu border transboundary pollution governance, solve Sulu border transboundary pollution problems, put forward means of the integrated use of political, economic, legal, and social, rich in transboundary pollution governance of public policy, form a multi-level public policy regulation, so as to improve cross-border pollution governance effectiveness. One is from the deepening of local government cooperation mechanism, optimize the layout of the development of the region and increase environmental pollution governance front especially surface pollution prevention and control efforts, deepen regional cooperation, promote regional transboundary pollution governance to cooperation and winwin road; second is from the promotion of regional environmental governance in the legislative process, environmental public interest litigation system reform, strict environmental law enforcement efforts to improve the legal environment of regional governance of transboundary pollution, transboundary pollution control into the orbit of the rule of law;The three is to introduce the market mechanism from the aspects of environment, property rights system reform and the establishment of ecological compensation mechanism, improve the watershed ecological tax system, improve the control level of the economic means to play transboundary pollution externality level; four is from the strict environmental management accountability system, the implementation of green GDP assessment, strengthen the law enforcement of environmental ethics construction, strengthen the administrative measures the prevention and control of environmental pollution, to become a conscious action of governments at all levels and their staff; five is from the government and NGO cooperation, improve citizen's environmental protection consciousness, the mass media play a supervisory role to improve the social participation mechanism, efforts to promote the formation of regional transboundary pollution control society.