Cognitive Presupposition,Model And Representation Of Soft Computing

As an important direction of contemporary philosophy,cognitive philosophy is a philosophical reflection on the development of contemporary cognitive science,as well as a philosophical condensation of cognitive science.As a new computing method,soft computing is the result of the reflection of traditional hard computing thinking,and it is also a core methodology in the research of cognitive science.It is closely related to the development of cognitive science,so there is a deep connection between soft computing and cognitive philosophy.And soft computing contains some profound cognitive ideas.Therefore,it is a feasible way to study soft computing in the framework of cognitive philosophy.Soft computing is a set of computational methods that deal with complex problems through imprecise and non-deterministic computation.The traditional hard computing is characterized by its precision,preciseness and determination,and its inner spiritual essence is absolute rationalism.Reason was originally a spiritual force that helped people to get rid of superstitions and myths,but absolute rationalism tries to dominate everything with reason.Then the reason became the new superstition and mythology,which caused a series of negative effects.The development of soft computing is the critique and reflection of traditional "rational myth",but it is not a betrayal of reason.First of all,soft computing,as a methodological tool for people to understand and practice,reflects a cognitive ideology based on scientific realism,dialectical determinism and relative epistemology.In other word,soft computing not only affirms the deterministic nature of the world,but also contains the uncertainty of the world.It shows that certainty is the basis and purpose of soft computing,and uncertainty is a method and strategy of soft computing.Secondly,intelligence is the development direction of soft computing that is essentially a simulation of human thinking.So it must have a macrophilosophical understanding of human cognitive system or mental structure.In the theory of soft computing,cognition is the dynamic coupling of the three parts of the body,mind and world.This activity is neither strictly strict linear process nor non-linear process of absolute disorder.Finally,soft computing,as a result of people's cognitive activities,is not only an objective phenomenon,but also a subjective thinking.Therefore,both subjectivity and objectivity are the characteristics of soft computing.Because it embodies the generalized view of contextual representation.In other words,the representation is a general term for a variety of cognitive phenomena that occur in different contexts,which can have a variety of different forms of expression,rather than an absolutely unified knowledge system or physical system.