Geological Disaster Monitoring And Early Warning Information Service Research Based On The Data Registered At The WOLONG Nature Reserve

With the rapid development of science and technology, human beings are keeping plundering natural resources to meet their productive need. Environment and ecology has been destroyed. Various geologic hazards have been introduced by human activities direct or indirect. It is life-threatening. In the case of the harm of geological disasters increased, people's attention to geological disasters improve gradually. Research institutions and government began to pay attention to geological disaster monitoring and early warning.At present, the study of geological hazards at home and abroad, mainly from the studies on mechanism and prediction of geological disasters, the disaster assessment of geological disasters, to information management of geological disasters. But it is not the study of data registration for geological disaster data.The traditional way of geological hazard monitoring and early warning still exist the following questions:(1)The total number of geological data is huge, dynamic change and hard to manage.(2)Different geologic hazard data are independent of each other, information processing and comprehensive analysis ability is not strong.(3)The geological disaster monitoring data application threshold is high, the risk evaluation and emergency management is inefficient.How to solve the storage management, analysis and processing, and efficient application of geological disaster monitoring data is facing three major problems. Therefore, to carry out the technique method system research related to geological disaster monitoring and early warning, has certain theoretical significance and practical value.This article in view of the current problems of various geological disasters monitoring and early warning, to the WOLON nature reserve as an example, based on "data oriented architecture for data registration" theory is studied, according to the actual situation of geological disaster monitoring and early warning in the study area, put forward the geological disaster risk evaluation method in the study area, then research information of data registration service mode based on the geological disaster monitoring and early warning in the end.In this paper, the main work content is as follows:(1) Data registration theory research under the geological disaster monitoring and early warning.(2)Analyzing geological disaster monitoring and early warning data at the WOLONG nature reserve.(3) Research the methods of the geological disaster risk assessment in WOLON nature reserve.(4) A case study geological disasters monitoring and early warning information service mode of WOLON nature reserve.According to the main research content of this article, the main innovation points and research achievements include:(1) This paper proposes a data registration as the core of the geological disaster data management mechanism.(2) At the WOLON nature reserve as an example, this paper constructed a kind of geological disaster monitoring and early warning information service mode.