The Research Of Multimodal Transport Alliance Partner Selection Based On PCA-AHP Model

As the logistics market opening up, China has proposed "along the way" strategy, the logistics major thoroughfare fully constructed and rapid development. However, the existing level of the organization can not meet the intermodal logistics "major thoroughfare" basic needs, needs to be improved. The formation of multimodal Union may give full play to the advantages of a combination of different modes of transport, as an effective way to improve the level of organization of transport, and the choice of alliance partners is the most important and critical step in the formation of alliances.This article analyzes and summarizes domestic and international multimodal transport, multimodal transport and logistics enterprise alliance partner selection theory, and systematically study the basic theory related intermodal Union, on this basis, the selection phase of the alliance partners to define and proposed steps in this alliance partners selected:(1) in accordance with the principles and objectives of the Alliance partner selection, combined with factors alliance partner of choice, and the quality of products and services, product cost targets, financial risk indicators, multimodal technical indicators six cooperation compatibility and adaptability, the evaluation index system of multimodal coalition partners;(2) in the comparative analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of various evaluation methods, the paper analyzes the use of principal component analysis and hierarchical combination evaluation method, principal component analysis of the raw data indicators simplify processing, analytic hierarchy statutory and quantitative thinking, after determining the right to pre-treatment data re-build a complete, operational evaluation model, implementation model using SPSS and yaahp tools, respectively data principal component analysis and training AHP weight calculation;(3) in Case HY intermodal, multimodal alliance partner selection model paper established an empirical study, the conclusion that the product quality intermodal Transportation is the key factor to select member companies.