| Baicheng County has particularly favorable natural conditions to develop fruit industry, but due to various causes, fruit industry of Baicheng County didn’t obtain enough recognition and development. Therefore, to ascertain the fruit tree production status and explore the fruit development strategy of Baicheng County is of great significance to the fruit industrialization and the rapid economic growth of Baicheng County. Through the investigation and analysis, this paper clarifies the basic situation and the fruit industry status of Baicheng County, and puts forward some development strategy. Detailed investigation and research results are as follows:Baicheng County has vast territory, with a total area of 19100 square kilometers. 15200 square kilometers is mountainous area,79.58% of the total area of Baicheng County; 3900 square kilometers of is Basin area, 20.42% of the total area; 1800 square kilometers is the gobi desolate beaches of, 9.42% of the total area; 1000 square kilometers is Land, 5.24% of the total area; 200 square kilometers is Marsh, 1.05% of the total area; 900 square kilometers of Arable land area,4.72% of the total area; And Agricultural workers are 67181. There are six main categories for more than 300 kinds of plants in Baicheng County, in which includes 18 kinds of moss, 8 kinds of fern, 166 kinds of naked seeds. Baicheng County is rich in forest and fruit resources, which has wide distribution, value diversity, and broad development prospects.By the end of 2014, the County fruit trees has up to of 83.22 square kilometers, among them, the walnut of 41.17 square kilometers, accounting for 49.47%; Apricot of 30.57 square kilometers, accounting for 36.73%; Grapes of 11.48 square kilometers, accounting for 13.79%.The fruit total output of Baicheng County is 63919 t, the walnut of 0.2515 t, accounted for 3.93%;Apricot of 39202 t, accounting for 61.33%; Grape of 22202 t, accounting for 34.73%.Baicheng County fruit production problems are as follows: farmer specialized in fruit production scale is small and leading industry is few; Production of general fruit farmer is disrupt and the specialized degree is not high; No famous brand of fruit trees has been forming;Popularization of fruit production technology is limited by system, costs, staff quality and such factors; The commercialization handling of fruit harvest is weak; it is hard to guarantee the quality of agricultural goods and agricultural market is not standard, the price is on the high side; Productstructure is unreasonable, Baicheng County resources advantages has not been putting into full play.Baicheng County fruit tree development strategy are as follows: to adjust the unreasonable phenomena of current fruit tree structure, make full use of Baicheng County resources advantages,to speed up the pace of industrialization of fruit trees, to resolve the contradiction for matched each other between small-scale fruit production and huge market, to perfect technical system of agriculture fruit trees, to speed up the pace of socialization of science and technology service system, to develop the role of the agricultural professional cooperatives; to transform the function of government, to strengthen coordination and guidance; to improve commercialization handling of harvest; to enhance the driving effect of the local leading enterprises and carry out brand strategy. |