In Zhejiang, the textile industry is a competitive industry in the International competition with the ability of invigorating the market, creating employment,expanding exports, raising people’s income and can be of great importance for the speedup of urbanization. However, the development of textile industry, especially the export of textile industry has been facing the im pact of the other textile industry in another provinces. So the research of this paper is based on this background.Of all, this study is based on the theory of enterprise heterogeneity of trade theory, the article makes a review of it. From the origin of the theory of heterogeneous enterprise trade and its basic model, the research status and development trend of the theory and the applications of domestic research are reviewed,the content we reviewed provides the theoretical support for the later research.Secondly, the article selects the data of industrial enterprises in 2005-2007,and takes the export status of Zhejiang textile industry as the research object,The export of Zhejiang textile industry is evaluated from different angles of international competitiveness, and the comparison of the same period in three provinces, and analyzing the differences between each other in the presence of textile export development.Next, the article from the perspective of enterprise heterogeneity, to summarize the characteristics of textile export enterprises, and testthe “export premiumâ€. The results showed that there is a paradox among the total factor productivity, profit margin and capital intensity index. Subsequently, the article from three different dimensions such as the processing trade and factor market distortions, product market segmentation, tries to explain the textile enterprises in province’s export feature.KS nonparametric estimation method is used to verify the effect of processing trade model, and analysis the distortion degree of textile industry in four provinces and its situation in market segmentation. At last,the author summarizes the characteristics of the export enterprises, and puts forward some counter measures for the policy implications. |