The Financing Collaborative Research Of The SMEs In The Supply Chain

With temperature rising sustainedly of the market economy development, the international attention to the small and medium-sized enterprises are also increasing. With the status and role of small and medium-sized enterprises have been varying degrees of attention and concern of all the countries in the world, the financing difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises generally face is put on the discussion of the agenda of governments. Look at the small and medium-sized enterprises of our country, they have also begun to play an increasingly important role in market economy. The financing of small and medium sized enterprises in China are not unbalancing prevalently on the internal and external financing structure, plus the financing channel is not smooth, one disaster after another the financing of small and medium sized enterprises.The financing difficulties of small and medium enterprises does not form in one or two days, so then what is the cause of the financing difficulties of SMEs in China? What factors have great influence on him? What are these factors? Enterprise external financing and internal financing in the small and medium-sized enterprise the financing in what proportion? H ow to walk out of predicament for SMEs? Proposed all sorts of problems we have to be careful to investigate.The article thinks the difficulties come mainly from asymmetric information. It is because of the asymmetry of information so that bring unbalance financing structure of small and medium sized enterprises. In fact, the cause of financing difficulty of small and medium-sized enterprises are in many aspects, in part from the whole market environment, in part from economic structure of China, in part from their own management of the small and medium-sized enterprise.This paper is based on the game theory as a research tool, investigate the real situation of financing of small and medium-sized enterprises of our country, and made a model test. In the game of the leading suppliers of Stackelberg as a basic model, research a simple supply chain with one supplier and one retailer of marketing mode. In this mode we suppose the supplier is the dominant state, and also has a price advantage. In the discussion we conclude that the optimal choice of the financing scheme.