| China is a large agricultural country,if three rural issue can be settled, then the world will be stable and people will live a steady life. The living security problem of peasants’is related to country’s security and prosperity and realization of the goal of construction of modernization. The state council issued "The guidance on launching a pilot project for a new rural pension insurance system" in 2009, since the pilot for a new rural pension insurance policy launched in the nation, in order to ensure the basic life of rural residents aged, maintaining the social justice and promoting the coordinated development of urban and rural areas, the new agriculture insurance has played an important role in rural social structure transformation and diversified rural family structure in our country through remedying the defects of rural family and land care for old-age, For Yiyang, it has launched a pilot for the new agriculture insurance in 2009, and it achieved the high coverage percentages of people who have insurance with extraordinary speed in 2012, which realized the qualitative leap of new rural pension insurance system. However, it also meets some problems for the new rural pension insurance policy for Yiyang, which greatly influenced the implementation effect of huimin policy, therefore, this thesis based on the actual situation of new rural pension insurance system in Yiyang, then putting forward the development countermeasure on promoting the new rural pension insurance system in Yiyang.This thesis addresses the topic of "The problems and countermeasures of new rural pension insurance in Yiyang", firstly, the researching methods and contents of this thesis was determined by learning the related research on rural social endowment insurance from scholars at home and abroad; secondly, it introduces related concepts of new rural pension insurance, it provides the theoretic foundation for writing thesis through studying theories including market failure, public finances and welfare economics; finally, it analyzes development situation of new rural pension insurance in Yiyang, mainly introduces the basic situation of new rural pension insurance in Yiyang, then analyzes that the policy implementation of new agriculture insurance existed these problems including low security standards, imperfect payment incentive mechanism and imbalance burden-sharing of government finance by adopting questionnaires, meanwhile, which analyzes the reasons for existed problems; on that basis, through learning rural pension insurance experience of advanced areas at home and abroad, then raising basic thoughts, principles adhered to, general steps and major policy measures on how to further improve new rural pension insurance development in Yiyang:firstly, we should quicken the system construction of new rural pension insurance; secondly, we should perfect the structure of financial aid between city and county government; thirdly, we should advance the fund management of new rural pension insurance; finally, we should increase the publicity of new rural pension insurance, so that the willingness for rural residents who want to join can be enhanced. |