| The science and technology plan and financial fund has been necessary guarantee to the science innovation, meanwhile, plays an important role in supporting science research, promote the advance of science and technology, guiding the social capital investment. Currently, the financial investment in science and technology of Hunan province has been presence a ever-increasing tendency, the plan of science and technology and financial management has been updating, providing strong and firm support to the science and technology. The 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC) indicate that through deepen the reform, improve and enhance the management of science and technology plan more further, accelerate establish the regular pattern of science innovation, comprehensive coordination, clearly responsibilities, scientific standard management, transparency, effective regulated science and technology program and financial management mechanism, improving the efficiency of science and technology financial is the key to deepen reform of the science and technology system, concerning the overall situation of science and technology enterprise. Therefore, consummating the third-party supervising mechanism of science and technology of Hunan Province has been an topic with both theoretical and practical significance.Based on the expensive summary and analysis the former studies, this article took me two years to make a deepen research of the third-party supervising mechanism of Hunan province of science and technology. On the basis of comprehensive and full grasp the current situation of the third-party supervising mechanism of Hunan province of science and technology, combs and summarize foreign advanced experience, giving a rational consideration and summary of how to innovate the third-party supervising mechanism of Hunan province of science and technology, proposing to establish the third-party process controlling mechanism, regulate the third-party auditing supervision mechanism, complete the third-party risk pre-warning mechanism, perfect the third-party incentive and constraint mechanism, innovate the third-party performance evaluation mechanism, perfect the third-party responsibility investigation mechanism and other countermeasure and suggestions. |