The Problems And Solutions Of Cultural Tourism Development In Ethnic Villages

With the developing of globalization, cultural diversity should be urbanization and modernization accelerated rapidly obvious. China’s cultural development strategy also entered the transition phase. At the same time, ethnic villages, although located in economically less developed area, but also to the advantage of their own resources for economic growth way. Ethnic villages are located in economic less-developed areas, which also seek economic growth way out by its own resources superiority. Ethnic villages serve as a living carrier of the traditional culture, they are the typical representatives of a particular nationality in one region. While the culture tourism which meeting the cultural needs of age is closely matched with the resource attribute of ethnic villages. This makes the vast economic less-developed ethnic areas focus on the investment of cultural tourism to enhance the income of economy. But such an approach might be followed with a variety of problems and negative effects which make the ethnic culture of ethnic villages be changed and devoured fast. Ethnic villages are facing cultural metamorphism, cultural pollution and even the hollowing-out danger of ethnic cultureThe research of this article is based on Wengding village as the specific object, trying to figure out the reasons of the above problems and the influencing factors of cultural variation in ethnic village, Wengding Wa Village, which has ten years of cultural tourism development. Cultural tourism is the suitable way for all ethnic villages in the process of transforming their economic patterns or not, whether we could check the feasibility of specific ethnic village tourism project construction by the standard for tourism development in ethnic villages, make it as threshold effect, at the same time it also can prevent the abuse and waste of ethnic cultural resources. This paper takes Wengding Village as the research subject, starting from the causes of ethnic village tourism, analyzing the related influential factors, the establishment of evaluation system of ethnic villages, the characteristics of problems in each development stage of village tourism and the phenomenal analysis and theoretical solutions of the existing problems, to supplement and illustrate the factual or existing problems in the boom of the village tourism construction, to provide the identifying standard for ethnic villages which are preparing to conduct cultural tourism development. Simultaneously, it also provides guidance and predicts the potential problems in the tourism development of ethnic villages. For the blind phenomenon of cultural tourism development in ethnic regions, it has specification function, it can make the ethnic areas increase their economic incomes and in the meantime maintain the sustainable development of ethnic culture ecology.