| Certificate of origin is a legal docum ent to prove the country where a product isproduced, manufactured or processed according to the rule of the issuance of certificatesof origin. It is an important basis for the importing country to implement differential taxtreatment of imported goods and differential fo reign trade policy in international trade.In recent years, with the increased competition in the international market, certificate oforigin, which seems as a product ID card or passport for a product, plays a crucial rolein the im port and export business. In a ddition, m ore and m ore export-orientedenterprises pay attention to certificate of origin and apply for it. Takin g full advantageof certificate of origin is of far-reaching significance in international trade. Firstly, thisthesis summarizes the developm ent and histor y of the issuance of certificate of originand analyzes domestic and foreign polities of certificate of origin. Secondly, we focuson the systematical analysis of current opera tion situation of m anagement mode of theissuance of certificates of origin in Jia ngsu Province. T o this end, I perform ed thesurveys of enterprises, related persons who are applying for certificates of origin and therelated products. Based on the results of surveys, I outlined the key issues regarding theissuance of certificates of origin in Ji angsu Province and discussed all possibleexplanations for these problem s. Importantly, I put forward a new idea to construct athree-dimensional (3D) m ode for classificat ion and m anagement of the issuance ofcertificates of origin in the light o f the critical theories regarding risk m anagement,public choice, system theory, etc. I furthe r describ ed the aim, concept, prin ciple,necessity and innovative ideas of such a m ode. Finally, I provided the detailed path torealization of this3D mode for classification and m anagement of the issuance of certificates of origin prim arily according to the classified m anagement of enterpris es,related persons who are applying for certificates of origin and the related products. |