Research On The Material Reserve System Of National Strategic Reserve

The concept of strategic materials began in the twentieth century30’s. Before theoutbreak of the Second World War, many countries especially the western countries, onthe basis of the first World War on the lessons learned, based on the needs of militarypreparations, active reserve or control of important materials, such as oil, aluminum,chromium and other materials, and gradually formed the concept of strategic materials.Thus, the first refers to the strategic materials for weapons and military supplies for theproduction of raw materials, with the development of economy and the progress ofscience and technology, determine the strategic focus is not limited to the military, butthe overall situation of national economy based on strategic materials covered, so moreand more varieties, gradually expanding the scope of. Strategic material and role in thenational economy and national defense construction is an important modern.Most countries in the world attach great importance to the strategic materialsreserve. In the reserves, national reserves, reserves, reserves and other militaryenterprises; in the reserve according to the layout, it is safe and convenient to use theprinciple of choice, is not easy to be a better transport facilities, destruction of war in theregion; at the same time, take strict management measures, in the use of new, more strictelimination, etc. in accordance with the relevant rules and regulations. The currentsystem of strategic materials reserves is not perfect, the main strategic reserve for thetheoretical research and the degree of social concern, the low level of legal protection.The depth of the adjustment period when China’s economy into a slowdown,highlighting the backup protection of strategic materials reserves, in the context of thisstudy, based on the analysis of the current domestic and international economic situation,safety, hope to be able to combine the current development status of the nationalstrategic reserve system of our country, in-depth analysis of the existing problems, findthe reasons, finally in order to improve the construction of the system of nationalstrategic materials reserve and provide inspiration, thinking. This paper is structured asfollows: The part of introduction, based on expounding the background, the researchsignificance, through the analysis of the research status at home and abroad, researchideas and methods to clarify this, point out the innovation of this paper.The main body of the thesis consists of four parts, the first part of the concept ofsystem of national strategic materials reserve definition and connotation as thebreakthrough point, from the national security, economic development, the internationalenergy competition situation, emergency response capabilities in four areas, contact thenational development of the current situation, on the necessity of perfecting the systemof national strategic materials reserve. The development of China’s national strategicmaterials reserve. Three part of the article, based on China’s strategic national stockpilemanagement system, management system, the organization, the theory research and thedevelopment present situation, proposed the main problems, and focuses on the analysisof the causes of the problems, in-depth to find the crux of the contradiction, how to setup the theoretical system of the national strategy of material reserves, the vigorousdevelopment of the innovation of management system, how to stimulate the nationalstrategic materials reserve system, how to establish a sound reserve legislation, how tofurther play an important role in the national strategic materials reserve in macro-control,in-depth thinking and strategic functions of matching problems, to further build andperfect the national strategic materials reserve system suggestions.