The Research On The Relationship Between The Opening-up And Upgrading The Industrial Structure Of Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone

Since2013, with the establishment of China (Shanghai) Free Trade Zone and the steady improvement of different reforms tests, the Land and Sea Silk Road Economic Zone, the Yangtze River Economic Zone and other strategies of the development of regional economies launched in succession reflect the new way of thinking in the development of regional economy of the new government.So, further study of the relationship between the opening-up and upgrading of industrial structure of Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone is more indispensable. With35years of reform and opening up. the overall economic strength and the opening-up scale of Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone has grown remarkably, upgrading of industrial structure achieves an initial effect.But it is worth noting that the current industrial structure of Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone does not match the level of opening up, the unreasonable industrial structure has became a big obstacle to the sustainable development.To accelerate updating the industrial structure of Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone, We must determine the affect and mechanism of action between opening-up and upgrading of the industrial structure, and formulate corresponding policies and measures according to the related factors.In-depth study of the relationship between opening-up and upgrading of the industrial structure of Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone not only conforms to the current new situation of economic development, but also is a global view to plan the development of Liaoning province in the future, and it has important realistic meaning and profound strategic significance to achieve a comprehensive revitalization of the Northeast China.This article mainly adopts the quantitative analysis method mainly by using the detailed and accurate data. This paper analyzes the Degree of Opening-up and upgrading Coefficient of industrial structure among the cities of Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone. At the same time the paper uses the econometric model to analyze the relationship of trade openness, capital opening and upgrading of the industrial structure.The paper includes five sections. The first chapter is the introduction and it introduces the writing background, research purpose and significance, research methods and content structure arrangement and innovation points and deficiencies.The second chapter is the research review and the theoretical foundation, it combs the domestic and foreign research of opening-up and upgrading of industrial structure, and analyzes the current domestic research methods and research trends, and puts forward relevant theoretical basis;The third chapter is the current situation of the development and the opening-up of Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone. By a large number of detailed data, it analyzes the development and the opening-up Of cities in Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone, and is compared with other economic zone at the same time. Through the research of this part, this paper argues that the good economic development environment of Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone provides a strong economic basis for expanding opening, but the differences among cities in Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone difference are bigger, the overall degree of opening-up shows a trend of declining;The fourth chapter is that by using the econometric model, it analyzes the relationship between opening-up and updating of industrial structure of Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone, and it reflects the effects of trade openness and capital openness on updating industrial structure.According to the results, there are differences between the influences on upgrading industrial structure of trade openness and capital openness of the cities in Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone, and the influence of trade openness is bigger than,capital openness. So, further improving the opening-up and promoting upgrading of the industrial structure needs to take different measures according to the characteristics of each city;The fifth chapter is that feasible policy suggestions are put forward according to the above analysis results. It includes four aspects that optimizing the environment of opening-up, developing international market diversification,innovation of using foreign capital, adjusting the spatial distribution to expand opening-up and accelerate updating of industrial structure of Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone.In this paper, the innovation can be divided into three aspects, firstly, the research about the relationship among the trade openness,capital openness and upgrading of industrial structure of Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone is lacking, and most researches focus on qualitative analysis and lack the econometric model, this paper adopts the econometric model to analyze the relationship the relationship among the trade openness,capital openness and upgrading of industrial structure. Secondly, the openness of trade and capital and upgrading of industrial structure are quantified in this paper, and it analyzes in details the relationship between opening-up and updating of industrial structure through the econometric model, which is the influence of opening-up on updating the industrial structure of the cities in Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone; Thirdly, it compares the degree of opening-up of Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone with other economic zones in China, and less researches focus on the comparison of these economic zones.