Research On Evaluation And Countermeasure Of Tianjin High-tech Industry Competitiveness

With the advent of the era of knowledge economy, the focus of all countries in the world competition gradually to knowledge, technology, high technology industry as a knowledge intensive and technology intensive industries, its leading role on national and regional economic growth is more and more obvious, all countries in the world to develop high technology industry as an important new growth point of national economy and social development. In order to promote economic growth, strengthen the national competitive advantage, our country are also developing high technology industry, Tianjin as the center of the eastern part of our country economy development city has a good location advantage and economic and social base, in recent years the development of high technology industry has obtained certain achievements, but compared with the developed areas in China there is a larger gap, in this case, evaluate Tianjin high-tech industrial competitiveness and put forward countermeasures and suggestions to promote the development of high technology industry in Tianjin is very important.This paper first introduces the relevant theories of high-tech industrial competitiveness, expounds the industrial competitiveness theory, high-tech industrial competitiveness of related concepts and components; Secondly from Tianjin overall scale, industrial structure, developing high technology industry environment and the innovation ability from four aspects analyzes the situation of the development of high technology industry in Tianjin; Again according to the relevant theoretical basis, from two aspects:endogenous and exogenous competitiveness from 24 indicators to build the regional high-tech industrial competitiveness evaluation index system, and using factor analysis method, to 2012 our country 28 provinces, municipalities directly under the central government and autonomous regions evaluated its high-tech industrial competitiveness, the three major factors that affects the regional high-tech industry competitiveness is scale production, the development environment and technological innovation, and obtained the Tianjin high-tech industrial competitiveness score and ranking situation, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of high technology industry development of Tianjin. According to the analysis results from the perspective of government, enterprises and research institutions three puts forward the countermeasures and Suggestions to promote the development of high technology industry in Tianjin.