Research On The Implementation Effect And Dilemma Of The Science And Technology Policy Of The Local Government

Science and Technology as the engine of economic and social development has beenpaid more and more attention. Science and technology policy is the government’s policydecision of science and technology development plan adjustment, is the Assistant topromote the development of science. Science and technology policy is an indicator ofnational science and technology, represents the development direction of science andtechnology, how to ensure the healthy development of science and technology in the periodof social transformation, it is the problem of today’s science and technology policy willfacing. The start of Policy executive power of science and technology research in China isvery late, the domestic scholars of science and technology policy research mainlyconcentrated in the aspect of policy formulation, however, it is not enough depth on how toimprove implementation effect and the ability to execute construction, especially theaccountability, supervision and evaluation mechanism and the execution resources researchof enforcement mechanism is scarce.The local government plays an important role in implementation system of localgovernment policy of science and technology, as Grassroots actors of science andtechnology policy implementation, local government can be the fastest, the most clear, themost comprehensive understanding the specific implementation of the policy, so it is veryimportant to discuss the necessity and importance of the policy implementation effect ofscience and technology. In this paper, the literature analysis, system analysis, subjectosmosis of research methods is used integrated to analyze the local government policyimplementation effect and the dilemma of science and technology. The full text is dividedinto six parts.The first part: introduction. Discussed the selected topic background, significance oftopics, research status of domestic and abroad, research methods and basic ideas.The second part: The local government policy implementation effect definition andconstituent elements of science and technology. Defined the relevant concepts of localgovernment policy implementation effect of science and technology, discusses theelements of local government policy implementation of science and technology system.The third part: Local government policy implementation difficulties form and harm ofscience and technology. Elaborated from multiple dimensions of local government in theimplementation process of the problems and hazards manifestations.The fourth part: The causes of the Science and Technology of local government policyimplementation difficulties and restricting factors. Started from the origin of executivedifficulties, in-depth analysis of local government policy implementation difficulties ofrestricting factors and mechanism of Science and Technology, so to provide the realitybasis for improving local government policy implementation effect of science and technology.The fifth part: The path analysis to promote local government policy implementationeffect of science and technology. On the basis of analyzing of the local government policyimplementation difficulties of science and technology and put forward countermeasuresand suggestions to improve local government policy implementation effect of science andtechnologyThe sixth part: conclusion. To a systematic review and summarize the full text, andpoints out the main direction of the subject research in the future.