Analysis On Evolution Of Industrial Structure In Industrialization-process Of Traditional Agricultural Area

In recent years, in the background of international economic recovery difficulty, China’s economyrunning remained stable, but the speed of economic growth has declined compared before. At the sametime, the development of Chinese economy and also began to change, from the simple pursuit of quantitygrowth to now pay more attention to improve the quality of. Before the rough open economic developmentmode, our economy has made great progress, but our country has a large population, limited resources,means that we will face the sustainable economic development pressure, so the transformation of the modeof economic growth, adjusting the economic structure, deepening the reform of China’s economicdevelopment is imminent task; and countries have been adjusting the structure, promoting reform as thefocus of economic development, industrial structure as the basis of economic structure, the industrialstructure adjustment is the focus of current research.Industrialization is a country transform from the stage of agricultural industry to machinery industry;it’s an important part of the process of economic development. Industrialization as the starting point andbasis of the modernization, has become a measure standard of the level of economic development of acountry or region. National income is constantly increasing in the process of industrialization, industrialproportion of output value is increasing while agricultural output value proportion is decreasing, this alsomeans that the second industry in the national economy continues to improve, to replace the original firstindustry dominant position, so the process of industrialization with the evolution of industrial structure,industrial structure evolution is inevitable results the industrialization advancement, industrial structureevolution and speed up the process of industrialization, promote each other, interrelated.The industrial structure of national economy plays an important role in the sustainable development;industrial structure has a certain theoretical and practical significance for the development of China’seconomy. By reading the literature analysis, the research of industrial structure in China mainlyconcentrated in upgrading industrial structure in a single province area, research with industrialization andthe whole region is relatively small. Therefore, this study based on the domestic and foreign, analysis theindustrial structure evolution of traditional agriculture area, trying to provide reference and suggestions forthe future development of industrial structure adjustment. With the implementation of the strategy of the rise of central China, constantly eastern industry transfer to the central and western, traditional agriculturearea is facing unprecedented opportunities, the study of traditional agricultural area’s industry structurefrom the industrial perspective according to the theory, which has certain theoretical and practicalsignificance.Traditional agricultural area mainly refers to the plain area, mainly engaged in food production,economic development of underdeveloped areas. The general good agricultural conditions, located inland,far from coastal open region and economic developed big city, relatively closed, smallholder consciousnessdominated; Firstly, the concept of traditional agricultural areas were defined as it includes260counties,from the provincial perspective mainly covers Henan, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu and Anhui5provinces.This paper use the data in1949to2012in Henan provinces to analysis the traditional agricultural area’sindustrial structure evolution., makes a concrete analysis of three-industry-structure and thethree-industry-employment-structure, the general course of the evolution of industrial structure in theprocess of industrialization in traditional agricultural regions: the first phase, a quasi industrialization stage,mainly on agriculture, no industry basically; the second stage, the initial stage of industrialization, showing"one, two, three" pattern, agriculture is still the dominant industry; the third stage, the acceleration ofindustrialization stage, showing "two, three, one" pattern, industry over agriculture accounted for, becomethe leading industry; the fourth stage, later stage of industrialization, showing "two or three, a" pattern, thethird industry began to develop rapidly, is expected to present the "three, two, one" pattern. Through thecomparison of the present situation of traditional agriculture and national industry structure, industrialstructure evolution of traditional agricultural areas lags behind the average level of development throughoutthe country, and the development of speed within traditional agriculture also has its internal imbalance.Then through collecting and processing data, in-depth analysis of three internal industry structuredevelopment and change from the industry changes, found that the structure of the first industry intraditional rural areas although change, but is still single; the development of the second industry is toodependent on resource type industry and labor intensive industry; the development of the third industry isstill relatively backward, especially the technology development of emerging information industry is weak.Finally, this article introduces the evolution of industrial structure in developed coastal area and othercountries which is America, Japan India. America and Japan has completed the industrialization, in the new round of industrial structure adjustment in a leading position, India and China basic national conditions incertain respects similar, the rapid development in recent years, industrial structure evolution of thecountries experience have a certain reference role for China speaking. Finally, according to the analysisresults, try to provide suggestion for the industry structure of traditional agriculture evolution: thetraditional agricultural areas should continue to promote agricultural modern development, encouraging thedevelopment of animal husbandry, forestry and Fisheries in the protection of food production; at the sametime to speed up the adjustment of industrial structure, increase the technical inputs, improve theproduction efficiency of high energy consuming industries; to guide the development of informationservice industry, expand the scale of the third industry to break the traditional agriculture area; internaladministrative boundaries, strengthening regional cooperation, achieve effective allocation of resources.