The Study Of Xinjiang Coal Resources Exploitation Benefits Allocation Based On Eco-compensation

To implement the State Council ’s " Five in One" construction requirements,Xinjiang," second five" plan to promote " sustainable resource development,environment and sustainable" way, the development of coal resources of coalresources required to guide scale mining, improve the access threshold, strictexamination and approval, follow the first post-development planning, developmentwhile strengthening protection, reducing the principle of destruction, actively carryout pollution control of coal resource development ecological compensation andbusinesses. Xinjiang’s coal resources were forecast2.19trillion tons, accounting forabout40%of the country has Zhundong, Ili, Turpan-Hami, thanks to four coallibrary, at this stage, Zhundong, Tuha mine development and rapid, accuratepositioning East Mine of coal and coal gas base, positioned as Xinjiang Tuha minecoal Sinotrans.In this paper, the distribution pattern of interest at this stage for the developmentof coal resources in Xinjiang breakthrough research, articles Chapter III combedclear Xinjiang coal industry characteristics. Indicate the status of coal resources inXinjiang is the distribution of benefits at this stage as the center of coal enterprises,between different levels of government, local residents assigned specific interests.The fourth part, constructed after the integration of ecological compensation benefitsXinjiang coal resources allocation mechanism should be developed: to protect theecological environment of coal development as the core, to regulate variousstakeholder interests and objectives to reform taxes as a means to " two sustainable "development is the result. Ecological compensation levy taxes, corporate taxesimposed under the Coal adjusted, market-oriented model Xinjiang coal enterprises ’self-initiative fix " the interests of the coal resources in Xinjiang can be assigned as ameans to integrate into the ecological compensated. Xinjiang input-output analysisfound that, in ecological compensation tax=price increase of5%, the coal resources in Xinjiang ecological compensation levy tax on the coal mining industry itself, thegreatest impact (7.691%), the tertiary industry in Xinjiang (0.338%) smallindustrial impacts associated with important people in social life. In the overall pricelevel rose0.8935%level, society is perfectly acceptable. The fifth part of the articleanalyzes the impact of the allocation of coal resource development in Xinjiang afterthe integration of the ecological benefits compensation, performance improvement inthe distribution of benefits between the government, regulating distribution businessinterests in coal resource development in Xinjiang, the use of eco-compensation taxescan expand the ecological environment and " vulnerable groups " distribution sharegain, and promote the development of coal resources in Xinjiang, the road ofsustainable development.