Analysis On America’s Strategic Purposes、Tactics And Influence For Refusal To Acknowledge China’s Market Economy Status

China has been committed to improving its market economy status and tried to win greater acknowledgment from its international trading partners since2001, when China joined WTO, As one of the world’s largest country of economy, China’s economy is thriving and its international trade has also developed in an incredible fast speed. China has become the world’s largest country of international trade in2013. However, the market economy status of China has not been widely acknowledged by the world. One of the key influential factors is that the United States refuses to recognize China’s status. Although it is undeniable that the U.S is an important trading partners of China, China’s market economy status has always been a trouble to the relationship between two countries. The U.S frequently states that China is a non-market-economy-country. The U.S has been trying to hinder the progress of import of China by setting the trade barrier and using the anti-dumping investigations and the anti-subsidy. China’s market economy status problem has become a power weapon using by the U.S to defend and protect its own benefits.The economic intention of the U.S is to execute the protectionism of trade. Its political incentive is its suspicion and hostility towards socialism. Its political intention is to restrict China’s emerging power. There are several tactics using by the U.S:Firstly, the U.S impose the pressure by negotiating WTO entry conditions of China. It forces China to give up the right of enjoying fruit of the market economy condition automatically during the next15years since the entry of WTO. Secondly, the U.S uses its domestic laws pragmatically to procrastinate the problem solving by implementing double standard. Furthermore, the U.S use this problem as a political bargaining chip to let China make compromise economically and politically. Because of the significant economic and political position of the U.S, China’s trade relationship with the U.S as well as with other various countries has been damaged. China’s image and position in the world has been harmed. Because of the problem of non-market-economy-status, Chinese manufactured goods have been losing their advantages of high affordability and quality.